Aygün Tayfun, Keskin Arif, Yücel Nurullah
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Giresun University, Giresun, Türkiye.
Department of Anatomy, Hamidiye İnternational Faculty of Medicine Health Science University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
BMC Med Educ. 2025 Apr 24;25(1):607. doi: 10.1186/s12909-025-07200-z.
It is very important to try to learn Anatomy within its unique methodology and develop personalized strategies. One of the most important goals of a practitioner who graduates from medical school is to become a specialist physician. For this purpose, different specialization exams are held in different countries. Questions from the Anatomy course have a very important weight in the Medical Specialization Examination (TUS) held in Türkiye. In this article, we evaluate the specialty exam according to current anatomy education literature by revealing the question styles from an anatomist's perspective in order to learn anatomy more efficiently and develop strategies for tricky points. We analyzed 396 valid Anatomy questions asked in TUS between 2006 and 2021. Among all the questions; According to the systematic anatomy classification, neuroanatomy (35.1%, n = 139) and according to the topographic anatomy classification, head and neck anatomy (41.4%, n = 164) were the subjects where the most frequently asked questions. In recent years, it has become an important trend that clinical anatomy knowledge (p < 0.01) is at the forefront in all exams and that questions with eponyms and visual content (p = 0.044) are included in the exam. We accept that the Anatomy question styles in TUS are created with a method that is up-to-date and in accordance with the literature and requirements.
尝试以其独特的方法学习解剖学并制定个性化策略非常重要。医学院毕业的从业者最重要的目标之一是成为专科医生。为此,不同国家会举行不同的专科考试。在土耳其举行的医学专科考试(TUS)中,解剖学课程的问题占比非常重要。在本文中,我们从解剖学家的角度揭示问题类型,根据当前的解剖学教育文献评估专科考试,以便更有效地学习解剖学并为难点制定策略。我们分析了2006年至2021年TUS中提出的396道有效的解剖学问题。在所有问题中;根据系统解剖学分类,神经解剖学(35.1%,n = 139),根据局部解剖学分类,头颈部解剖学(41.4%,n = 164)是问题最常出现的主题。近年来,临床解剖学知识在所有考试中处于前沿(p < 0.01)以及包含以人名命名和视觉内容的问题(p = 0.044)已成为一个重要趋势。我们认为TUS中的解剖学问题类型是采用最新的、符合文献和要求的方法创建的。