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领导力课程:开发一门关于医疗保健领域专业精神的纵向循证教学课程。

Lessons in leadership: Developing a longitudinal evidence-based teaching curriculum on professionalism in healthcare.

作者信息

Chen Allen M

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Irvine, Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, USA.

出版信息

J Healthc Risk Manag. 2025 Jul;45(1):17-23. doi: 10.1002/jhrm.70005. Epub 2025 Apr 24.

Abstract

Given the responsibility of healthcare organizations to promote positive workplace cultures, the development of appropriate teaching material focused on professionalism is of relevance. A longitudinal evidence-based educational curriculum was thus constructed to equip participants with tools to enhance team-based care and to create an inclusive, respectful environment. Core themes on which to center the curriculum were identified based on the preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) statement. A MEDLINE search was undertaken to identify original peer-reviewed works using terms associated with professionalism in healthcare with the goal of building a foundational basis. Articles published from January 2014 to January 2024 and restricted to the English language were included. Based on the search results, a 12-month curriculum designed to promote workforce engagement and discussion was established. The 537 peer-reviewed publications selected to develop this thematic framework were broadly categorized as follows: ethics/accountability (N = 131); conflict resolution (N = 120); collaboration (N = 107); interpersonal communication (N = 70); empathy (N = 57); and wellness (N = 52). Between November 2023 and November 2024, a total of 12 sessions were scheduled. The feasibility of developing a standardized, evidence-based curriculum on workplace professionalism was demonstrated. The practical implications are discussed.

摘要

鉴于医疗保健组织有责任促进积极的工作场所文化,开发侧重于职业素养的合适教材具有重要意义。因此,构建了一个基于证据的纵向教育课程,为参与者提供工具,以加强团队协作护理,并营造一个包容、尊重的环境。该课程的核心主题是根据系统评价和元分析方案(PRISMA-P)声明的首选报告项目确定的。进行了MEDLINE搜索,以使用与医疗保健职业素养相关的术语识别同行评审的原创作品,目的是建立一个基础。纳入了2014年1月至2024年1月发表且仅限英语的文章。根据搜索结果,制定了一个为期12个月的课程,旨在促进员工参与和讨论。为制定这一主题框架而挑选的537篇同行评审出版物大致分为以下几类:伦理/问责制(N = 131);冲突解决(N = 120);协作(N = 107);人际沟通(N = 70);同理心(N = 57);以及健康(N = 52)。在2023年11月至2024年11月期间,共安排了12次课程。证明了开发关于工作场所职业素养的标准化、基于证据的课程的可行性。讨论了实际意义。

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