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基于交叉熵和注意力的艺术改进的人工智能绘画效果评估

AI Painting Effect Evaluation of Artistic Improvement with Cross-Entropy and Attention.

作者信息

Tian Yihuan, Lai Shiwen, Cheng Zuling, Yu Tao

机构信息

Culture Design Lab, Graduate School of Techno Design, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea.

Department of Global Convergence, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2025 Mar 27;27(4):348. doi: 10.3390/e27040348.

Abstract

With the rapid development of AI technology, AI painting tools are increasingly used in art creation. However, the effects of works created by different users using AI painting tools vary. Finding out the factors that affect the level of art creation after users use AI painting tools is a matter of concern. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a new Multi-Classification Attention Support Vector Machine (MCASVM) with cross-entropy loss function. By identifying and predicting the level of creativity of ordinary users after using AI painting tools, this model compares and analyzes the influencing factors behind the high and low effects of artistic creativity enhancement after using AI painting tools. The main contribution of this paper is to establish the Art Creation Ability Assessment Dataset (ACAAD) through real data collection to provide data support for subsequent assessments. Meanwhile, MCASVM directly handles the multi-classification problem in the established dataset by introducing multiple SVMs. Among other things, the probabilistic calibration network adjusts the model output so that its predicted probabilities are closer to the probability that the sample truly belongs to the classification. DBAM enhances the feature fusion capability of the model by explicitly focusing on the important channel and spatial features, and it enables the model to more accurately recognize and differentiate between changes in the creative abilities of different users before and after using AI painting tools. The experimental results show that the artistic creativity of ordinary users can be enhanced by AI painting tools, where the most central influencing factors are interest level and social support.

摘要

随着人工智能技术的快速发展,人工智能绘画工具在艺术创作中的应用越来越广泛。然而,不同用户使用人工智能绘画工具创作的作品效果各不相同。找出用户使用人工智能绘画工具后影响艺术创作水平的因素是一个值得关注的问题。为了解决这个问题,本文提出了一种带有交叉熵损失函数的新型多分类注意力支持向量机(MCASVM)。通过识别和预测普通用户使用人工智能绘画工具后的创造力水平,该模型比较并分析了使用人工智能绘画工具后艺术创造力提升效果高低背后的影响因素。本文的主要贡献在于通过实际数据收集建立了艺术创作能力评估数据集(ACAAD),为后续评估提供数据支持。同时,MCASVM通过引入多个支持向量机直接处理已建立数据集中的多分类问题。此外,概率校准网络调整模型输出,使其预测概率更接近样本真正属于该分类的概率。DBAM通过明确关注重要的通道和空间特征来增强模型的特征融合能力,并且它能使模型更准确地识别和区分不同用户使用人工智能绘画工具前后创作能力的变化。实验结果表明,人工智能绘画工具可以提升普通用户的艺术创造力,其中最核心的影响因素是兴趣水平和社会支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c76/12026324/10e02f0a89f6/entropy-27-00348-g001.jpg

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