肾小球肾炎和肾病综合征合并肾静脉血栓形成及肺栓塞：两例报告。
Glomerulonephritis and nephrotic syndrome complicated by renal vein thrombosis and pulmonary emboli: report of two cases.
作者信息
Kutcher R, Cohen J R, Gordon D H
出版信息
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1977 Mar;128(3):447-9. doi: 10.2214/ajr.128.3.447.
PMID:402839
Abstract
Two patients with membranous glomerulonephritis and nephrotic syndrome developed renal vein thrombosis and pulmonary emboli. Renal disease appears to be the initiating event in this syndrome complex. While intravenous urography and radionuclide venography are useful, inferior venacavography followed by pulmonary angiography are the definitive diagnostic procedures. Follow-up cavography is indicated to monitor progress of anticoagulant therapy in clot dissolution or recurrence.
摘要
两名患有膜性肾小球肾炎和肾病综合征的患者发生了肾静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞。肾脏疾病似乎是这一综合征的起始事件。静脉尿路造影和放射性核素静脉造影虽然有用，但下腔静脉造影随后进行肺血管造影才是确诊的诊断方法。需要进行随访下腔静脉造影以监测抗凝治疗在血栓溶解或复发方面的进展。
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