Landthaler M, Braun-Falco O
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1985 Aug 30;110(35):1319-23. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1069002.
A malignant melanoma was diagnosed and treated during pregnancy in twelve patients average age 29 (19-38) years. Eleven patients were in stage I and one in stage II. One patient presented with 2 primary malignant melanomas. There was no essential difference in localisation or melanoma type in comparison with non-pregnant melanoma patients. From histological criteria (tumor thickness and prognostic index) eight patients in stage I had an intermediate and three a high risk of metastases. When compared with non-pregnant melanoma patients the pregnant patients presented with relatively more melanomas having intermediate and high metastases risk. No prediction as to the course of the disease can be made because of the small number of patients. Published data show, however, that in a pregnant subgroup pregnancy has a negative influence on the course of malignant melanoma.
12例平均年龄29岁(19 - 38岁)的患者在孕期被诊断并治疗为恶性黑色素瘤。11例患者处于I期,1例处于II期。1例患者有2个原发性恶性黑色素瘤。与非妊娠黑色素瘤患者相比,其定位或黑色素瘤类型无本质差异。根据组织学标准(肿瘤厚度和预后指数),I期的8例患者为中度风险,3例为高转移风险。与非妊娠黑色素瘤患者相比,妊娠患者中具有中度和高转移风险的黑色素瘤相对较多。由于患者数量较少,无法对疾病进程做出预测。然而,已发表的数据表明,在妊娠亚组中,妊娠对恶性黑色素瘤的进程有负面影响。