Abou Adma Hassan, Tran Huy, Holguin Martin, Romanelli Daniel
Medicine and Surgery, Saint James School of Medicine, McAllen, USA.
Orthopedic Surgery, South Texas Health System, Edinburg, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Mar 28;17(3):e81336. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81336. eCollection 2025 Mar.
This case report highlights a rare occurrence of an isolated manubrium fracture in a 17-year-old high school football quarterback. Such fractures are uncommon in athletes despite the high-impact nature of contact sports. The injury was sustained during a tackle and confirmed via imaging as an oblique fracture to the right lateral manubrium with minimal posterior displacement. No reduction or surgical intervention was required, and the patient was managed conservatively with rest, analgesia, and physical therapy, including eccentric training to aid recovery and strength rebuilding. The report discusses mechanisms and the risk of manubrium fractures in contact sports, emphasizing the role of direct trauma and repetitive stresses as etiologies. Imaging modalities such as X-ray and CT scans are essential for accurate diagnosis and ruling out associated injuries to vital thoracic structures. Management ranges from non-operative approaches for non-displaced fractures to surgical interventions for severe cases with rehabilitation focusing on pain management, functional recovery, and return-to-play readiness. Recognizing and managing rare sternal injuries in athletes is important, with an emphasis on a multidisciplinary approach to ensure optimal recovery and safe reintegration into sports. Tailored rehabilitation with incorporation of eccentric training is effective in enhancing recovery while mitigating the risk of re-injury.
本病例报告重点介绍了一名17岁高中橄榄球四分卫罕见的孤立性胸骨柄骨折。尽管接触性运动具有高冲击力,但这种骨折在运动员中并不常见。该损伤发生在一次擒抱过程中,经影像学检查确认为右侧胸骨柄斜形骨折,后移位极小。无需复位或手术干预,患者通过休息、镇痛和物理治疗进行保守治疗,包括进行离心训练以帮助恢复和重建力量。该报告讨论了接触性运动中胸骨柄骨折的机制和风险,强调直接创伤和重复性应力作为病因的作用。X射线和CT扫描等成像方式对于准确诊断和排除对重要胸部结构的相关损伤至关重要。治疗范围从非移位骨折的非手术方法到严重病例的手术干预,康复重点是疼痛管理、功能恢复和恢复比赛准备情况。认识并处理运动员罕见的胸骨损伤很重要,强调采用多学科方法以确保最佳恢复并安全重返运动。结合离心训练的个性化康复在促进恢复的同时降低再次受伤风险方面是有效的。