Andrés-Peiró José-Vicente, Piedra-Calle Carlos Alberto, Tomàs-Hernández Jordi, Corona Pablo S, Amat Carles, Teixidor-Serra Jordi
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Reconstructive Surgery of the Locomotor System, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain.
Trauma Case Rep. 2025 Apr 14;57:101167. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2025.101167. eCollection 2025 May.
The incidence of periprosthetic fractures is increasing, presenting significant challenges due to patient longevity and the complexity of repeated surgeries. This report details the successful treatment of a previously unreported periprosthetic fracture pattern using a modified dynamic hip screw (DHS) technique. Two cases involved patients with extracapsular fractures in short proximal femur segments above megaprostheses. The fractures were reduced and stabilized with a DHS device, complemented by 3.5 mm screws from a different manufacturer to achieve effective bicortical fixation around the thick stems. Early weight-bearing was initiated postoperatively, with both patients achieving fracture healing without mechanical complications. This approach highlights the importance of careful preoperative planning and the selection of appropriate fixation methods, particularly in complex cases where traditional solutions may not be viable.
人工关节周围骨折的发生率正在上升,由于患者寿命延长以及重复手术的复杂性,带来了重大挑战。本报告详细介绍了使用改良动力髋螺钉(DHS)技术成功治疗一种此前未报道的人工关节周围骨折类型的情况。两例患者均为大假体上方股骨近端短节段的囊外骨折。使用DHS装置对骨折进行复位和固定,并辅以另一家制造商生产的3.5毫米螺钉,以在粗柄周围实现有效的双皮质固定。术后早期开始负重,两名患者均实现骨折愈合且无机械并发症。这种方法突出了术前仔细规划和选择合适固定方法的重要性,特别是在传统解决方案可能不可行的复杂病例中。