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西班牙裔对孕期体重增加、饮食和体育活动在线信息的看法:一项定性研究。

Hispanic Views About Online Information on Weight Gain, Diet, and Physical Activity in Pregnancy: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Kang Sookja, Walker Lorraine O, Pretorius Kelly, Mackert Michael

机构信息

The University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Texas Children's Hospital, Austin, USA.

出版信息

Glob Qual Nurs Res. 2025 Apr 17;12:23333936251334514. doi: 10.1177/23333936251334514. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

The vast amount of online health resources accessible to the public and the pregnant population shows their high interest in using online health resources for their pregnancies. In this study, we specifically aimed to understand the experience and use of online pregnancy health information among Hispanic individuals, who are at higher risk of gaining outside of the recommended guideline of gestational weight gain (GWG) than the overall U.S. childbearing population. We conducted face-to-face semi-structured interviews with 20 childbearing-age Hispanic individuals (who were either pregnant or non-pregnant) in the Austin area to explore seeking, understanding, and using online information about recommendations for GWG, diet, and physical activity during pregnancy. Using reflexive thematic analysis, we identified both user perspectives and website features that affected the participants' engagement with and application of online pregnancy information. We conclude that the benefits of online resources fill gaps left by healthcare providers. Nurses as care providers and content creators of health information can help translate guidelines into behaviors that Hispanic people could apply in their everyday lives.

摘要

公众和孕妇可获取的大量在线健康资源表明他们对利用在线健康资源来应对孕期状况有着浓厚兴趣。在本研究中,我们特别旨在了解西班牙裔人群使用在线孕期健康信息的体验,该人群在孕期体重增加(GWG)方面超出推荐指南范围的风险高于美国总体育龄人群。我们对奥斯汀地区20名育龄西班牙裔个体(包括孕妇和非孕妇)进行了面对面的半结构化访谈,以探讨他们在孕期寻求、理解和使用有关GWG、饮食及身体活动建议的在线信息的情况。通过反思性主题分析,我们确定了影响参与者参与和应用在线孕期信息的用户观点及网站特征。我们得出结论,在线资源的益处填补了医疗保健提供者留下的空白。护士作为护理提供者和健康信息的内容创作者,可以帮助将指南转化为西班牙裔人群可在日常生活中应用的行为。

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The importance of nutrition in pregnancy and lactation: lifelong consequences.妊娠和哺乳期营养的重要性:终身影响。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2022 May;226(5):607-632. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.12.035. Epub 2021 Dec 27.

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