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精神性与行为成瘾:叙事性综述

Spirituality and behavioural addictions: narrative review.

作者信息

Kanabar Mitika, Kathiresan Preethy, Elkholy Hussien, Zonoozi Arash Khojasteh, Orsolini Laura, Long Jiang, Farokhnia Mehdi, Bhad Roshan, Butner Jenna L, Fonseca Francina, Phan Vicky, Achab Sophia, Potenza Marc N

机构信息

Physician Director of Education, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Lancaster, California, USA.

Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

BJPsych Int. 2024 Aug;21(3):59-61. doi: 10.1192/bji.2024.9.

Abstract

The relationship between spirituality and behavioural addictions is complex. Although some studies have suggested spirituality to be a protective factor helping in recovery from addictive behaviours, others have found spirituality to be a potential risk factor. To better understand the relationship between spirituality and various behavioural addictions, this review summarises the literature on the association between spirituality and the following behavioural addictions: gaming disorder, gambling disorder, problematic internet use, problematic smartphone use, compulsive sexual behaviour disorder and compulsive buying/shopping disorder. Implications for clinical practice and future research are discussed.

摘要

精神性与行为成瘾之间的关系很复杂。尽管一些研究表明精神性是有助于从成瘾行为中恢复的保护因素,但另一些研究发现精神性是一个潜在的风险因素。为了更好地理解精神性与各种行为成瘾之间的关系,本综述总结了关于精神性与以下行为成瘾之间关联的文献:游戏障碍、赌博障碍、网络使用问题、智能手机使用问题、强迫性行为障碍以及强迫性购买/购物障碍。还讨论了对临床实践和未来研究的启示。

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本文引用的文献

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Association between religiosity or spirituality and internet addiction: A systematic review.
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Curr Addict Rep. 2022;9(4):486-517. doi: 10.1007/s40429-022-00435-6. Epub 2022 Sep 12.
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Compulsive sexual behavior, religiosity, and spirituality: A systematic review.
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