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艺术是否会影响土耳其护理专业学生的内心平静及对精神护理的认知?

Does Art Affect Nursing Students' Peace of Mind and Perceptions of Spiritual Care Giving in Türkiye?

作者信息

Taşdelen Baş Melike, Molu Birsel, Özpulat Funda

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Selcuk University Aksehir Kadir Yallagoz Health School, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2025 Apr 28. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02306-6.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-025-02306-6
PMID:40293650
Abstract

Nursing involves spiritual, physiological, psychological, and social care. Understanding the impact of art on nursing students' perceptions of peace and spiritual care is essential. This descriptive study investigated how nursing students perceived peace and spiritual care after attending a decorative arts course. The research was conducted between June and July 2022 with a sample of 140 nursing students from a university in Türkiye. Data were collected using a personal information form, the Peace Scale, and the Spiritual Care-Giving Scale. Participants who had taken the "Decorative Arts" course for two terms had a significantly higher mean Peace Scale score than those who had taken it for one semester or had never taken it (p = .001).. Similarly, they had significantly higher mean scores on the Spiritual Care-Giving Scale. In particular, they scored higher on the 'attributes for spiritual care,' 'spiritual care attitudes,' and 'spiritual care values' subscales compared to those who had taken the course for one semester or had never taken it (p < .001). The "Decorative Arts" course positively influenced nursing students' perceptions of peace and spiritual care, highlighting the potential role of artistic engagement in nursing education.

摘要

护理涉及精神、生理、心理和社会关怀。了解艺术对护理专业学生对安宁及精神关怀认知的影响至关重要。这项描述性研究调查了护理专业学生在参加一门装饰艺术课程后对安宁和精神关怀的认知情况。该研究于2022年6月至7月进行,样本来自土耳其一所大学的140名护理专业学生。数据通过个人信息表、安宁量表和精神关怀给予量表收集。参加了两个学期“装饰艺术”课程的参与者在安宁量表上的平均得分显著高于参加了一个学期或从未参加过该课程的参与者(p = 0.001)。同样,他们在精神关怀给予量表上的平均得分也显著更高。特别是,与参加了一个学期该课程或从未参加过该课程的人相比,他们在“精神关怀属性”“精神关怀态度”和“精神关怀价值观”子量表上得分更高(p < 0.001)。“装饰艺术”课程对护理专业学生对安宁和精神关怀的认知产生了积极影响,凸显了艺术参与在护理教育中的潜在作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
The Effect of Calligraphy as an Art Therapy Intervention Containing Religious Motifs, on the Anxiety and Depression in Adolescent Psychiatric Patients.书法作为一种包含宗教主题的艺术治疗干预手段,对青少年精神科患者的焦虑和抑郁的影响。
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护理专业学生的精神取向及其对尊严死亡原则的态度:来自土耳其的样本。
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The Effect of Group Reflection on Nursing Students' Spiritual Well-being and Attitude Toward Spiritual Care: a randomized controlled trial.小组反思对护生精神幸福感及精神护理态度的影响:一项随机对照试验
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Art and Psychological Well-Being: Linking the Brain to the Aesthetic Emotion.艺术与心理健康:将大脑与审美情感相联系
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Do Perceptions of Spiritual Care Affect Attitudes Towards Care for Dying Patients in a Group of Turkish Nursing Students?土耳其护理专业学生群体中对灵性关怀的认知是否会影响其对临终患者关怀态度?
J Relig Health. 2020 Aug;59(4):1702-1712. doi: 10.1007/s10943-019-00815-9.
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Nursing Students' Perceptions of Spirituality and Spiritual Care and Their Spiritual Care Competencies: A Correlational Research Study.护理专业学生对灵性与灵性照护的认知及其灵性照护能力:一项相关性研究
J Hosp Palliat Nurs. 2018 Jun;20(3):286-295. doi: 10.1097/NJH.0000000000000446.
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Nursing and midwifery students' perceptions of spirituality, spiritual care, and spiritual care competency: A prospective, longitudinal, correlational European study.护理和助产学专业学生对灵性、灵性关怀和灵性关怀能力的看法:一项前瞻性、纵向、相关性的欧洲研究。
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Nurses' Perceptions of Spirituality and Spiritual Care at Five Tertiary Care Hospitals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.沙特阿拉伯利雅得五家三级护理医院护士对灵性与灵性护理的认知:一项横断面研究
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