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接受R-CHOP治疗的淋巴瘤幸存者中化疗引起的周围神经病变的不同轨迹

Distinct Trajectories of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Lymphoma Survivors Treated With R-CHOP.

作者信息

Jung Wu Chih, Ho Ya-Fang, Bai Li-Yuan, Wu Ching Feng, Chen Ting Ting, Wang Ya Jung

机构信息

Chih Jung Wu.

Ya-Fang Ho.

出版信息

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2025 Apr 23;52(3):191-204. doi: 10.1188/25.ONF.191-204.

DOI:10.1188/25.ONF.191-204
PMID:40293933
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12056829/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To explore the trajectories of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in lymphoma survivors and assess subdomains of CIPN in this population.

SAMPLE & SETTING: 80 newly diagnosed lymphoma survivors treated with R-CHOP were enrolled.

METHODS & VARIABLES: CIPN was assessed before chemotherapy (T1), after the first chemotherapy cycle (T2), after the fourth chemotherapy cycle (T3), after the completion of chemotherapy (T4), and 10 weeks post-treatment (T5). CIPN was measured using the Total Neuropathy Score clinical version and the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory.

RESULTS

Patients were categorized into high and low CIPN groups based on CIPN changes over time. The high CIPN group was older and experienced significantly more severe sensory peripheral neuropathy from T1 to T5, with the most severe symptoms observed at T4, followed by T3 and T5.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING

Healthcare providers should closely monitor older patients, those with pretreatment peripheral neuropathy symptoms, and those exhibiting pronounced sensory neuropathy during treatment to provide timely and effective symptom management, reducing the impact of CIPN.

摘要

目的

探讨淋巴瘤幸存者化疗引起的周围神经病变(CIPN)的发展轨迹,并评估该人群中CIPN的各个子领域。

样本与研究背景

招募了80名接受R-CHOP治疗的新诊断淋巴瘤幸存者。

方法与变量

在化疗前(T1)、第一个化疗周期后(T2)、第四个化疗周期后(T3)、化疗结束后(T4)以及治疗后10周(T5)对CIPN进行评估。使用总神经病变评分临床版和MD安德森症状量表来测量CIPN。

结果

根据CIPN随时间的变化,将患者分为CIPN高分组和低分组。CIPN高分组年龄较大,从T1到T5经历了明显更严重的感觉性周围神经病变,在T4时症状最严重,其次是T3和T5。

对护理的启示

医疗保健提供者应密切监测老年患者、治疗前有周围神经病变症状的患者以及治疗期间表现出明显感觉性神经病变的患者,以便及时提供有效的症状管理,减轻CIPN的影响。

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本文引用的文献

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Characterising vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy in adults: symptom development and long-term persistent outcomes.描述长春新碱诱导的成人周围神经病变:症状发展和长期持续的结局。
Support Care Cancer. 2024 Apr 9;32(5):278. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08484-5.
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The association of clinical and patient factors with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in colorectal cancer: secondary analysis of the SCOT trial.临床和患者因素与结直肠癌化疗引起的周围神经病(CIPN)的相关性:SCOT 试验的二次分析。
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Performance of the FACT-GOG-Ntx to assess chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in pediatric high risk Hodgkin lymphoma: report from the Children's Oncology Group AHOD 1331 study.FACT-GOG-Ntx 用于评估儿童高危霍奇金淋巴瘤化疗引起的周围神经病(CIPN)的性能:来自儿童肿瘤学组 AHOD 1331 研究的报告。
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Chemotherapy-induced polyneuropathy in cancer care-the patient perspective.癌症治疗中的化疗诱导性多发性神经病:患者视角。
Support Care Cancer. 2023 Mar 27;31(4):235. doi: 10.1007/s00520-023-07688-5.
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Trajectories of symptom severity predicts quality of life change in newly diagnosis lymphoma survivors: An initial study.症状严重程度轨迹预测新诊断淋巴瘤幸存者生活质量的变化:一项初步研究。
Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2022 Nov;31(6):e13741. doi: 10.1111/ecc.13741. Epub 2022 Oct 18.
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Mapping chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy phenotype and health-related quality of life in patients with cancer through exploratory analysis of multimodal assessment data.通过对多模态评估数据的探索性分析,绘制癌症患者化疗引起的周围神经病表型和与健康相关的生活质量图谱。
Support Care Cancer. 2022 May;30(5):4007-4017. doi: 10.1007/s00520-022-06821-0. Epub 2022 Jan 21.
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