Suppr超能文献

[医疗保健规划中的教育行动:巴西两个卫生区域专业人员的看法]

[Educational actions in Healthcare Planning: professionals' perceptions in two Health Regions of Brazil].

作者信息

Guerra Sofia, Marques Pedro, Albuquerque Ana Coelho de, Samico Isabella, Dubeux Luciana Santos, Felisberto Eronildo, Passos Diogenes Ferreira Dos, Mendes Marina Ferreira de Medeiros, Vasconcelos Camila Soares de

机构信息

Grupo de Estudos em Gestão e Avaliação em Saúde, Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira, Recife, Brasil.

Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Recife, Brasil.

出版信息

Cad Saude Publica. 2025 Apr 25;41(4):e00177724. doi: 10.1590/0102-311XPT177724. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Healthcare Planning (HP) aims to support states and municipalities in the reorganization of healthcare networks in their territories, offering a set of educational actions, in the form of workshops, tutorials and courses. This article analyzes the educational actions of HP in two Health Regions of Brazil, one in the Northeast (region A) and one in the North (region B). The survey covered health professionals and HP tutors, totaling 17 interviewees. Data were collected via individual semi-structured interviews, which sought to understand opinions about learning, behavior changes, difficulties and suggestions for improvement. The interviews were recorded, transcribed and submitted to thematic content analysis. The analysis categories were listed according to the integrated training impact evaluation model. Results indicated the acquisition of knowledge, skills and attitudes related to the processes of territorialization; family risk classification; population risk stratification; management of patients with chronic diseases, pregnant women and children under two years; planning, monitoring and evaluation; among others. There were important changes in behavior, with improved communication, collaboration, and job satisfaction. The main difficulties refer to the resistance of professionals; the implementation of block scheduling; the use and responses to instruments, and access to specialized care. The main suggestions were the continuity of face-to-face educational actions with the participation of local facilitators and managers, and the guarantee of protected time dedicated to educational actions.

摘要

医疗保健规划(HP)旨在支持各州和各市对其辖区内的医疗保健网络进行重组,通过举办研讨会、教程和课程等形式提供一系列教育活动。本文分析了HP在巴西两个卫生区域的教育活动,一个在东北部(A区),一个在北部(B区)。调查涵盖了卫生专业人员和HP导师,共有17名受访者。数据通过个人半结构化访谈收集,旨在了解有关学习、行为变化、困难及改进建议的意见。访谈进行了录音、转录并提交进行主题内容分析。分析类别根据综合培训影响评估模型列出。结果表明,在地域化过程、家庭风险分类、人群风险分层、慢性病患者、孕妇和两岁以下儿童的管理、规划、监测和评估等方面获得了知识、技能和态度。行为上有重要变化,沟通、协作和工作满意度得到提高。主要困难包括专业人员的抵触情绪、分组排课的实施、对工具的使用和反馈以及获得专科护理。主要建议是在当地协调员和管理人员参与下继续开展面对面教育活动,并保证有专门用于教育活动的时间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c88b/12037110/38e4a4ffa42b/1678-4464-csp-41-04-PT177724-gf1.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验