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鼻腔侵袭性复发性肠型腺癌:一例报告及文献复习

Aggressive recurrent intestinal-type adenocarcinoma of the nasal cavity: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Chen YaoYao, Xu Jiawei, Yu Chengdong, Shi Haoyu, Luo Ling, Peng Dingbang, Zhang Xiaofang, Chen Wen, Le Fei

机构信息

Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Department of Pathology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, China.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Apr 15;12:1510225. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1510225. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fmed.2025.1510225
PMID:40303364
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12037593/
Abstract

Intestinal-type adenocarcinoma (ITAC) of the nasal cavity is a rare, aggressive tumor that presents unique therapeutic challenges, particularly in cases of recurrent disease with intracranial extension. We present the case of a 54-year-old male with recurrent ITAC who demonstrated a remarkable response to a novel triple-therapy approach. This patient lacked the typical risk factors, such as occupational exposure to wood or leather dust, making this case particularly unusual. After failing conventional treatments and experiencing multiple recurrences with progressive intracranial invasion, the patient received an innovative combination of immunotherapy (Toripalimab), targeted therapy (Anlotinib), and chemotherapy (S-1). This unprecedented therapeutic combination resulted in significant tumor volume reduction (from 53.9 × 42.7 mm to 38.9 × 18.8 mm) and marked improvement in neurological symptoms, particularly diplopia. To our knowledge, this represents the first case report of successful implementation of this specific triple therapy regimen for recurrent ITAC with intracranial extension.

摘要

鼻腔肠型腺癌(ITAC)是一种罕见的侵袭性肿瘤,带来了独特的治疗挑战,尤其是在疾病复发并伴有颅内扩展的情况下。我们报告了一例54岁复发性ITAC男性患者,其对一种新型三联疗法表现出显著反应。该患者缺乏典型的风险因素,如职业性接触木材或皮革粉尘,使得该病例尤为特殊。在传统治疗失败且经历多次复发并伴有进行性颅内侵犯后,患者接受了免疫疗法(托瑞帕利单抗)、靶向疗法(安罗替尼)和化疗(S-1)的创新联合治疗。这种前所未有的治疗组合使肿瘤体积显著缩小(从53.9×42.7毫米缩小至38.9×18.8毫米),并使神经症状,尤其是复视,得到明显改善。据我们所知,这是首例关于成功应用这种特定三联疗法治疗伴有颅内扩展的复发性ITAC的病例报告。

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本文引用的文献

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Randomized Phase II Trial of Immunotherapy-Based Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Proficient Mismatch Repair or Microsatellite Stable Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (TORCH).基于免疫治疗的总新辅助治疗在熟练错配修复或微卫星稳定局部晚期直肠癌中的随机 II 期试验(TORCH)。
J Clin Oncol. 2024 Oct;42(28):3308-3318. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.02261. Epub 2024 Jul 1.
2
Tumor Budding, p53, and DNA Mismatch Repair Markers in Sinonasal Intestinal-Type Adenocarcinoma: A Retrospective Study Supports the Adverse Prognostic Impact of Tumor Budding.鼻腔鼻窦肠型腺癌中的肿瘤芽生、p53和DNA错配修复标志物:一项回顾性研究支持肿瘤芽生对预后的不良影响。
Cancers (Basel). 2024 May 16;16(10):1895. doi: 10.3390/cancers16101895.
3
Sinonasal Adenocarcinoma: Clinicopathological Characterization and Prognostic Factors.
鼻窦腺癌:临床病理特征及预后因素
Cureus. 2024 Mar 13;16(3):e56067. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56067. eCollection 2024 Mar.
4
Sinonasal intestinal- and non-intestinal-type adenocarcinoma in China: a retrospective study of 14 cases.中国鼻窦肠道型和非肠道型腺癌:14例回顾性研究
Acta Otolaryngol. 2023 Feb;143(2):185-190. doi: 10.1080/00016489.2023.2175032. Epub 2023 Feb 13.
5
Low levels of miR-34c in nasal washings as a candidate marker of aggressive disease in wood and leather exposed workers with sinonasal intestinal-type adenocarcinomas (ITACs).鼻洗液中低水平的miR-34c作为暴露于木材和皮革的鼻窦肠型腺癌(ITAC)工人侵袭性疾病的候选标志物。
Transl Oncol. 2022 Nov;25:101507. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2022.101507. Epub 2022 Aug 20.
6
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Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 2020;84:137-153. doi: 10.1159/000457934. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
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