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评估医用级聚己内酯乳房支架植入联合自体脂肪移植用于乳房植入物修复和先天性缺陷矫正手术的单臂临床试验方案。

Protocol for single-arm clinical trial evaluating medical grade polycaprolactone breast scaffold implantation with autologous fat grafting for breast implant revision and congenital defect correction surgery.

作者信息

Cheng Matthew, Chapman Gwenda, Wagels Michael, Ung Owen

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.

Centre for Regenerative Medicine, Queensland University of Technology Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2025 Apr 29;15(4):e088151. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088151.

DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088151
PMID:40306907
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12049866/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Revision surgery following primary breast augmentation is common due to well-reported long-term limitations of permanent silicone implants. There are limited options for revision breast augmentation which avoids using silicone implants. Scaffold-guided breast tissue engineering (SGBTE) is a novel technique which uses breast scaffolds additively manufactured from medical grade polycaprolactone (mPCL), which is implanted and filled with autologous fat graft. This approach avoids limitations as observed with permanent silicone breast implants as the scaffold is porous and biodegradable. This clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of SGBTE.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This study is an open, single-arm, monocentric, interventional, prospective clinical trial. The trial is being conducted at the Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital (RBWH) in Herston (Queensland, Australia) of the Metro North Health Service. The trial investigates 15-20 women who require breast implant surgery and/or congenital breast defect correction surgery, where a mPCL breast scaffold is implanted and filled with autologous fat graft. The primary endpoint is postoperative device safety by assessing the rate of adverse device effect rate. Secondary endpoints include general adverse event frequency and severity, number of revision surgeries, general surgical outcomes and complications, patient-reported outcomes and volume replacement outcomes.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

The RBWH Human Research Ethics Committee (EC00172) has approved this clinical trial (ethics approval: HREC/2021/QRBW/79906). Findings from this clinical trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of implanting mPCL scaffolds filled with autologous fat graft. The results of this clinical trial will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at scientific meetings.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

NCT05437757.

摘要

引言

由于永久性硅胶植入物存在诸多已报道的长期局限性,初次隆胸后的修复手术很常见。避免使用硅胶植入物的隆胸修复选择有限。支架引导式乳房组织工程(SGBTE)是一种新技术,它使用由医用级聚己内酯(mPCL)增材制造的乳房支架,该支架被植入并填充自体脂肪移植组织。这种方法避免了永久性硅胶乳房植入物所观察到的局限性,因为该支架是多孔且可生物降解的。这项临床试验评估了SGBTE的安全性和有效性。

方法与分析

本研究是一项开放、单臂、单中心、干预性、前瞻性临床试验。该试验正在澳大利亚昆士兰州赫斯顿的皇家布里斯班和妇女医院(RBWH)进行,隶属于北地铁健康服务中心。该试验对15至20名需要乳房植入手术和/或先天性乳房缺陷矫正手术的女性进行研究,在这些手术中植入mPCL乳房支架并填充自体脂肪移植组织。主要终点是通过评估不良器械效应率来确定术后器械安全性。次要终点包括一般不良事件的频率和严重程度、修复手术的次数、一般手术结果和并发症、患者报告的结果以及容量替代结果。

伦理与传播

RBWH人类研究伦理委员会(EC00172)已批准该临床试验(伦理批准号:HREC/2021/QRBW/79906)。这项临床试验的结果将评估植入填充自体脂肪移植组织的mPCL支架的安全性和有效性。该临床试验的结果将发表在同行评审期刊上,并在科学会议上展示。

试验注册号

NCT05437757。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8868/12049866/4f1ed57e3030/bmjopen-15-4-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8868/12049866/4f1ed57e3030/bmjopen-15-4-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8868/12049866/4f1ed57e3030/bmjopen-15-4-g001.jpg

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Revision Breast Augmentation.隆胸修复术
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