Anderson Amelia
School of Information, The University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Autism Adulthood. 2025 Apr 3;7(2):223-228. doi: 10.1089/aut.2024.0119. eCollection 2025 Apr.
On college campuses, the academic library can be a place of comfort for some Autistic students. Autistic college students report using the library to explore their interests and as a place to escape a busy campus environment. However, academic librarians are not required to have a formal education about autism or neurodiversity more broadly.
Through content analysis, this study examines sessions presented at the largest biannual conference for academic librarians in the United States to determine if, and how, attendees gain access to autism information.
Results indicate that few sessions focus specifically on autism but that the number is growing, especially when included within sessions about neurodiversity more broadly. Additionally, the language used to describe autism is increasingly in alignment with Autistic preferences.
Conference sessions about autism and neurodiversity are limited but growing in number and quality. By encouraging more professional development opportunities for academic librarians to learn about autism, college and university students will benefit from more informed librarians and more inclusive library environments.
Academic libraries are important support spaces for some autistic college students, yet academic librarians receive no formal training or education about autism.
This study sought to understand if academic librarians receive autism education through professional conference sessions.
The researcher studied conference programs from five previous biannual, national conferences of the Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL), the largest conference in the United States for academic librarians, to find all references to autism or neurodiversity more broadly. The researcher analyzed conference sessions using descriptive statistics to provide basic frequencies and qualitative methods to assign meaning to session metadata and descriptions.
Conference sessions about autism or neurodiversity were limited, with very few specifically addressing the topic. However, with the exception of 2017, these offerings have steadily increased since 2015. Language used to describe these sessions varied, but sessions used the term "neurodiversity" or its derivatives with greater frequency in most recent conference years, indicating greater awareness and understanding of this concept. Finally, sessions largely moved away from deficit-based language.
This is the first study to look at academic library conference sessions for autism references. It helps us to understand what information is being provided and what autism education academic librarians still need.
This study only looked at sessions presented for the national conference. Academic librarians may be getting autism information from state or local conferences or other professional development avenues. More information provided through interviews and surveys with academic librarians and autistic library users may help provide additional context for these results.
Previous work indicates that autistic college students appreciate their academic libraries. Creating more autism-informed academic librarians will help ensure these remain or become even more inclusive, supportive campus spaces.
在大学校园里,学术图书馆对一些自闭症学生来说可能是一个舒适的地方。自闭症大学生表示会利用图书馆来探索自己的兴趣,并将其作为逃离繁忙校园环境的场所。然而,学术图书馆员并不需要接受关于自闭症或更广泛的神经多样性的正规教育。
通过内容分析,本研究考察了在美国为学术图书馆员举办的最大规模的半年一次会议上所展示的课程,以确定参会者是否以及如何获取自闭症相关信息。
结果表明,专门聚焦于自闭症的课程很少,但数量正在增加,尤其是当这些课程被纳入更广泛的关于神经多样性的课程之中时。此外,用于描述自闭症的语言越来越符合自闭症患者的偏好。
关于自闭症和神经多样性的会议课程有限,但数量和质量都在增加。通过为学术图书馆员提供更多了解自闭症的专业发展机会,大学生将受益于更有见识的图书馆员和更具包容性的图书馆环境。
学术图书馆对一些自闭症大学生来说是重要的支持场所,但学术图书馆员没有接受过关于自闭症的正规培训或教育。
本研究旨在了解学术图书馆员是否通过专业会议课程接受自闭症教育。
研究人员研究了美国大学与研究图书馆协会(ACRL)此前五届半年一次的全国性会议的会议议程,ACRL是美国为学术图书馆员举办的最大规模会议,目的是找出所有更广泛提及自闭症或神经多样性的内容。研究人员使用描述性统计分析会议课程,以提供基本频率,并运用定性方法为课程元数据和描述赋予意义。
关于自闭症或神经多样性的会议课程有限,专门讨论该主题的课程极少。然而,除了2017年,自2015年以来这些课程一直在稳步增加。用于描述这些课程的语言各不相同,但在最近几年的会议中,课程使用“神经多样性”一词或其衍生词的频率更高,这表明对这一概念的认识和理解有所提高。最后,课程在很大程度上摒弃了基于缺陷的语言。
这是第一项研究学术图书馆会议课程中自闭症相关内容的研究。它有助于我们了解正在提供哪些信息以及学术图书馆员仍需要哪些自闭症教育。
本研究仅考察了全国性会议上展示的课程。学术图书馆员可能从州或地方会议或其他专业发展途径获取自闭症相关信息。通过与学术图书馆员和自闭症图书馆用户进行访谈和调查提供更多信息,可能有助于为这些结果提供更多背景信息。
此前的研究表明,自闭症大学生珍视他们的学术图书馆。培养更多了解自闭症的学术图书馆员将有助于确保这些图书馆保持或变得更加包容、更具支持性的校园空间。