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自闭症个体的金融知识技能指导:一项系统综述。

Financial Literacy Skills Instruction Among Autistic Individuals: A Systematic Review.

作者信息

Schena David, Galizzi Monica, Hillier Ashleigh, Desruisseaux Jacob

机构信息

School of Psychology, University of Indianapolis, 1643 E Hanna Ave Suite. 108, Indianapolis, 46227, USA.

Department of Economics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2025 May 3. doi: 10.1007/s10803-025-06853-5.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Financial literacy skills are crucial for an independent life in modern societies. However, it does not appear that researchers have examined financial literacy skills among autistic individuals. This manuscript uses a systematic review to identify existing research which examines financial literacy skill instruction for autistic individuals.

METHOD

We used a systematic review strategy to identify approximately 9500 articles. These articles proceeded through abstract and full-text screening for relevance.

RESULTS

We identified two studies which directly taught financial literacy skills, and ten more which taught more basic money skills (such as calculating change). Neither of the two studies which taught financial literacy skills did so as an exclusive focus; both taught these skills alongside other objectives, as part of a larger intervention.

CONCLUSIONS

Research on financial literacy skill instruction among autistic individuals is lacking, though there is a foundation of research examining money skills and related life skills to build upon. We recommend additional research on financial literacy skill instruction, ideally designed with the unique skills and needs of autistic individuals in mind, and with their input.

摘要

目的

金融知识技能对于现代社会中的独立生活至关重要。然而,研究人员似乎尚未考察过自闭症患者的金融知识技能。本论文采用系统综述的方法来识别现有研究,这些研究考察了针对自闭症患者的金融知识技能指导。

方法

我们采用系统综述策略来识别约9500篇文章。这些文章经过摘要和全文筛选以确定相关性。

结果

我们识别出两项直接教授金融知识技能的研究,以及另外十项教授更基础货币技能(如计算找零)的研究。两项教授金融知识技能的研究都并非专门聚焦于此;两者都是将这些技能与其他目标一起教授,作为更大规模干预措施的一部分。

结论

虽然已有关于货币技能和相关生活技能的研究基础可供借鉴,但针对自闭症患者金融知识技能指导的研究仍然缺乏。我们建议开展更多关于金融知识技能指导的研究,理想情况下在设计时要考虑到自闭症患者的独特技能和需求,并听取他们的意见。

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