印度尼西亚版月经困扰问卷（MEDI-Q）的验证：一项信度研究。

Validation of the Indonesian version of the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MEDI-Q): A reliability study.

作者信息

Harzif Achmad Kemal, Ikhsan Muhammad, Puspawardani Aisyah Retno, Ummah Nafi'atul, Shadrina Amalia, Putri Atikah Sayogo, Novianti Lisa, Maidarti Mila, Pratama Gita, Sumapraja Kanadi

机构信息

Reproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Yasmin IVF Clinic Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Human Reproduction, Infertility, and Family Planning Cluster, Indonesia Reproductive Medicine Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Human Reproduction, Infertility, and Family Planning Cluster, Indonesia Reproductive Medicine Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2025 Jul;311:113996. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2025.113996. Epub 2025 Apr 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2025.113996

PMID:40318436

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Menstruation is a natural biological process that occurs in women. The menstrual cycle significantly affects women's physical and psychological well-being. Data obtained from surveys indicates that the burden of menstrual distress resulting from dysmenorrhea should not be underestimated. In a survey conducted with 385 Indonesian women, 79.2% reported experiencing a significant burden on their daily activities due to dysmenorrhea. In light of its considerable impact, it is essential to evaluate the level of distress associated with the menstrual cycle within clinical practice. The Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MEDI-Q) is an instrument that has been validated for the comprehensive assessment of menstrual-related distress.

OBJECTIVES

With no validated instruments currently available in Indonesia for measuring menstrual distress, validating the Indonesian version of the MEDI-Q within the Indonesian-speaking population is essential for its wider adoption and utility.

STUDY DESIGN

The questionnaire underwent forward and backward translation. The Indonesian version of MEDI-Q is distributed to women aged 19-49. Participants were recruited using a consecutive sampling method and completed the questionnaire twice, with a two-week interval between each completion. Test-retest reliability is evaluated using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), while internal consistency is determined using Cronbach's alpha.

RESULTS

The study included 53 participants, with a mean age of 26.17 ± 4.78. The mean MEDI-Q total scores for the initial and subsequent tests are 8.79 ± 9.11 and 10.64 ± 11.68, respectively. The ICC of the participant's responses is 0.892, while Cronbach's alpha coefficient is 0.972.

CONCLUSION

The Indonesian version of MEDI-Q exhibits good test-retest reliability and internal consistency. The results demonstrate that the Indonesian version of the MEDI-Q can be utilized in clinical and research settings.

摘要

背景

月经是女性发生的自然生理过程。月经周期会显著影响女性的身心健康。调查数据表明，痛经导致的经期困扰负担不容小觑。在一项针对385名印度尼西亚女性的调查中，79.2%的女性报告称痛经给她们的日常活动带来了很大负担。鉴于其相当大的影响，在临床实践中评估与月经周期相关的困扰程度至关重要。月经困扰问卷（MEDI-Q）是一种已被验证可用于全面评估与月经相关困扰的工具。