伤寒中的小脑共济失调。
Cerebellar ataxia in enteric fever.
作者信息
Wadia R S, Ichaporia N R, Kiwalkar R S, Amin R B, Sardesai H V
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Jul;48(7):695-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.7.695.
Abstract
In a study of enteric fever, cerebellar ataxia was found to be the commonest neurological manifestation, second only to toxic delirium. Excluding toxic delirium (found in 25-30% of cases) neurologic deficit was noted in 5.0% of a series of 718 consecutive cases; 2.3% showed cerebellar ataxia, either as an isolated feature or in association with other lesions. The ataxia usually appeared in the second week, and lasted a mean of 9.4 days. In 90% of cases it had cleared completely within a month.
摘要
在一项关于伤寒的研究中，发现小脑共济失调是最常见的神经学表现，仅次于中毒性谵妄。排除中毒性谵妄（在25%-30%的病例中出现），在一系列连续718例病例中，5.0%出现神经功能缺损；2.3%表现为小脑共济失调，可为孤立症状或与其他病变并存。共济失调通常在第二周出现，平均持续9.4天。90%的病例在一个月内完全恢复。
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