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本文引用的文献

1
What Do Community Doulas Think About the Future of the Doula Workforce?社区导乐师如何看待导乐师行业的未来?
Matern Child Health J. 2024 Oct;28(10):1694-1706. doi: 10.1007/s10995-024-03943-1. Epub 2024 Jul 24.
2
Community-Based Doulas' Roles Within the Birth Support System: Young Black Mothers' Perspectives.基于社区的导乐在分娩支持系统中的角色:年轻黑人母亲的观点
J Midwifery Womens Health. 2024 Jan-Feb;69(1):33-40. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.13570. Epub 2023 Sep 27.
3
Attuned Consent; Birth Doulas, Care, and the Politics of Consent.协调一致的同意;生育导乐、护理与同意的政治学。
Frontiers (Boulder). 2021;42(2):111-132. doi: 10.1353/fro.2021.0018.
4
A qualitative study on community-based doulas' roles in providing culturally-responsive care to migrant women in Australia.基于社区的导乐在为澳大利亚移民妇女提供文化响应性护理方面的角色的定性研究。
Women Birth. 2023 Sep;36(5):e527-e535. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2023.04.003. Epub 2023 Apr 27.
5
Differences in Determinants: Racialized Obstetric Care and Increases in U.S. State Labor Induction Rates.差异的决定因素:种族化的产科护理和美国各州劳动力诱导率的上升。
J Health Soc Behav. 2023 Jun;64(2):174-191. doi: 10.1177/00221465231165284. Epub 2023 Apr 26.
6
COVID-19 and decreased asylum access: mother work, precarity and preocupación among Central American asylum-seekers in Los Angeles.新冠疫情与庇护申请机会减少:洛杉矶中美洲寻求庇护者的母亲工作、不稳定状况与担忧
Ethn Racial Stud. 2022 May 26;46(2):295-315. doi: 10.1080/01419870.2022.2079382. eCollection 2023.
7
Racism During Pregnancy and Birthing: Experiences from Asian and Pacific Islander, Black, Latina, and Middle Eastern Women.孕期和分娩期间的种族主义:亚裔和太平洋岛民、非裔、拉丁裔和中东女性的经历。
J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2023 Dec;10(6):3007-3017. doi: 10.1007/s40615-022-01475-4. Epub 2022 Nov 30.
8
"They're gonna be there to advocate for me so I'm not by myself": A qualitative analysis of Black women's motivations for seeking and experiences with community doula care.“她们会在那里为我辩护,所以我不是一个人”:对黑人女性寻求社区导乐护理的动机和体验的定性分析。
Women Birth. 2023 May;36(3):257-263. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2022.08.007. Epub 2022 Sep 9.
9
Community-based doulas for migrant and refugee women: a mixed-method systematic review and narrative synthesis.以社区为基础的导乐人员为移民和难民妇女提供服务:一项混合方法系统评价和叙述性综合。
BMJ Glob Health. 2022 Jul;7(7). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009098.
10
"Restoring the Sacred Part of Birth": Doula Care and Cesarean Birth in Switzerland.“还原分娩的神圣部分”:瑞士导乐护理与剖宫产
Med Anthropol. 2022 Aug;41(5):560-573. doi: 10.1080/01459740.2022.2098492. Epub 2022 Jul 12.

关爱有色人种女性:洛杉矶医院分娩中基于社区的导乐策略

Caring for Women of Color: Community-Based Doulas' Strategies in Hospital Birth in Los Angeles.

作者信息

Sigmund Kim

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Med Anthropol. 2025;44(4):378-391. doi: 10.1080/01459740.2025.2495633. Epub 2025 May 4.

DOI:10.1080/01459740.2025.2495633
PMID:40319486
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12306672/
Abstract

In the United States, women of color experience worse pregnancy and birth outcomes than white women. Likewise, many women of color report facing discrimination from perinatal health providers, and many experience precarity that can negatively impact birth experiences and outcomes. In this context, more women of color now embrace the use of community-based doulas. Using ethnographic data, I argue that community-based doulas, as members of the communities in which they offer their services, are uniquely able to negotiate the tensions between their clients and biomedical birth practitioners to engender acts of transformative agency and forward the cause of reproductive justice.

摘要

在美国,有色人种女性的怀孕和分娩结果比白人女性更糟。同样,许多有色人种女性报告称面临围产期医疗服务提供者的歧视,许多人还经历着不稳定状况,这可能会对分娩经历和结果产生负面影响。在这种背景下,现在有更多的有色人种女性接受使用基于社区的导乐服务。利用人种志数据,我认为,基于社区的导乐作为她们提供服务所在社区的成员,能够独特地协调其客户与生物医学分娩从业者之间的紧张关系,从而促成变革性行动,并推动生殖正义事业。