Dahl Carly M, Heuser Cara
Section of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah, 30 N. Mario Capecchi Drive, Level 5 South (HELIX), Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Section of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Intermountain Health, 5063 Cottonwood Street #100, Murray, UT 84107, USA.
Section of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Intermountain Health, 5063 Cottonwood Street #100, Murray, UT 84107, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2025 Jun;52(2):179-196. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2024.12.010. Epub 2025 Feb 27.
Regulation of abortion, contraception, and other facets of reproductive health care are historically intertwined into our nation's approach to controlling reproduction. Government interference into reproductive health care is associated with worse maternal and infant health outcomes. In the following review, we discuss the history of these restrictions and detail the ways in which federal and state-level policies restricting abortion, contraception, care for minors, and funding for reproductive health services impact reproductive health outcomes, including maternal and infant morbidity and mortality.
堕胎、避孕及生殖健康护理其他方面的监管,在历史上与我国控制生育的方式紧密相连。政府对生殖健康护理的干预与母婴健康状况恶化有关。在以下综述中,我们将探讨这些限制措施的历史,并详细阐述联邦和州层面限制堕胎、避孕、为未成年人提供护理以及为生殖健康服务提供资金的政策,是如何影响生殖健康结果的,包括母婴发病率和死亡率。