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曼氏血吸虫生活史在甲状腺切除大鼠中的完成情况及甲状腺激素替代疗法的影响。

Completion of Schistosoma mansoni life cycle in thyroidectomized rats and effects of thyroid hormone replacement therapy.

作者信息

Knopf P M, Linden T

出版信息

J Parasitol. 1985 Aug;71(4):422-6.

PMID:4032149
Abstract

The survival and maturation of Schistosoma mansoni worms was analyzed in normal, thyroidectomized (Thyrox), and hormone-restored Thyrox rats. Restoration therapy was conducted with both T3 and T4; weight gain of treated rats was monitored to assess hormone-replacement efficacy. Worm yields, lengths, and sex-ratios were compared. Egg yields and the capacity of miracidia to hatch from eggs were also analyzed. The results of these studies support the conclusion that the sequence of steps leading to completion of the S. mansoni life cycle are operational in Thyrox rats. Hormone-treated Thyrox rats are restored to the nonpermissive status, although the worms isolated from these rats still differ in certain respects when compared to worms isolated from normal rats.

摘要

在正常大鼠、甲状腺切除的大鼠(Thyrox)以及激素恢复的Thyrox大鼠中分析了曼氏血吸虫的存活和成熟情况。使用T3和T4进行恢复治疗;监测治疗大鼠的体重增加以评估激素替代疗效。比较了虫体产量、长度和性别比例。还分析了产卵量以及毛蚴从卵中孵化的能力。这些研究结果支持以下结论:导致曼氏血吸虫生命周期完成的步骤顺序在Thyrox大鼠中是有效的。激素治疗的Thyrox大鼠恢复到了非允许状态,尽管从这些大鼠中分离出的虫体与从正常大鼠中分离出的虫体相比在某些方面仍存在差异。

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Completion of Schistosoma mansoni life cycle in thyroidectomized rats and effects of thyroid hormone replacement therapy.曼氏血吸虫生活史在甲状腺切除大鼠中的完成情况及甲状腺激素替代疗法的影响。
J Parasitol. 1985 Aug;71(4):422-6.
2
Worm development in hamsters infected with unisex and cross-mated Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma haematobium.感染单性及交叉交配的曼氏血吸虫和埃及血吸虫的仓鼠体内蠕虫的发育情况。
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Early variations of host thyroxine and interleukin-7 favor Schistosoma mansoni development.宿主甲状腺素和白细胞介素-7的早期变化有利于曼氏血吸虫的发育。
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Replacement therapy for hypothyroidism with thyroxine alone does not ensure euthyroidism in all tissues, as studied in thyroidectomized rats.如对甲状腺切除的大鼠所做的研究表明,单独使用甲状腺素对甲状腺功能减退进行替代治疗并不能确保所有组织均处于甲状腺功能正常状态。
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[Experimental approach of the role of Rattus rattus and Rattus norvegicus in the focus of Schistosoma mansoni of Guadeloupe. Comparative development of S. mansoni in 2 natural hosts (R. rattus and R. norvegicus) and 2 laboratory hosts (the white mouse and the white rat)].[关于黑家鼠和褐家鼠在瓜德罗普岛曼氏血吸虫疫源地中作用的实验方法。曼氏血吸虫在2种自然宿主(黑家鼠和褐家鼠)及2种实验室宿主(小白鼠和大白鼠)中的发育比较]
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引用本文的文献

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S. mansoni Trapping in Lungs Contributes to Resistance to Reinfection.曼氏血吸虫在肺部的滞留有助于抵抗再次感染。
Front Immunol. 2015 Apr 21;6:186. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00186. eCollection 2015.
2
Limitations to schistosome growth and maturation in nonpermissive hosts.在非适宜宿主中,血吸虫的生长和成熟受到限制。
J Chem Ecol. 1986 Aug;12(8):1805-16. doi: 10.1007/BF01022385.
3
Oral transfer of adult Ancylostoma ceylanicum hookworms into permissive and nonpermissive host species.将成年锡兰钩虫经口转移至易感和非易感宿主物种。
Infect Immun. 2003 Apr;71(4):1880-6. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.4.1880-1886.2003.