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腹痛的一个意外原因:一例通过胃镜成功治疗肝脏内牙签的病例报告。

An unexpected cause of abdominal pain: a case report of a toothpick in the liver successfully treated with gastroendoscopy.

作者信息

Alawna Bakr F, Nouri Ahmad, Arafat Bahaa, Rajab Islam, Abdoh Qusay

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Al-Junied Street, Nablus 44839, Palestine.

Department of Internal Medicine, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, 703 Main Street, Paterson, New Jersey 07503, United States.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2025 May 4;2025(5):rjae851. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae851. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

Foreign body ingestion is a frequent occurrence in emergency departments, with most cases resolving without complications. However, sharp objects like toothpicks carry a higher risk of serious outcomes, including perforation and abscess formation. In this case, we are presenting a 62-year-old male patient who arrived at the emergency department with severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain and fever. Despite the absence of signs of gastrointestinal perforation or peritonitis, imaging revealed a toothpick penetrating both the stomach and liver, with no evidence of abscess formation. The toothpick was successfully removed using a gastroscopic approach. This case highlights an unusual condition where a foreign body migrated to the liver, yet the patient was successfully managed through a non-surgical, minimally invasive approach. Early diagnosis and minimally invasive intervention can lead to favorable outcomes without the need for invasive procedures.

摘要

异物摄入在急诊科很常见,大多数病例无需并发症即可解决。然而,像牙签这样的尖锐物体导致严重后果的风险更高,包括穿孔和脓肿形成。在本病例中,我们介绍了一名62岁男性患者,他因严重右上腹腹痛和发热来到急诊科。尽管没有胃肠道穿孔或腹膜炎的迹象,但影像学显示一根牙签穿透了胃和肝脏,没有脓肿形成的证据。通过胃镜方法成功取出了牙签。该病例突出了一种不寻常的情况,即异物迁移到肝脏,但患者通过非手术、微创方法成功治疗。早期诊断和微创干预可以带来良好的结果,而无需进行侵入性手术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06ec/12050014/d72628ffd94d/rjae851f1.jpg

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