Tari Benjamin, Heath Matthew, Herold Fabian, Wang Yu-Bu, Yu Qian, Zou Liye
Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London, London W1T 7HA, UK.
School of Kinesiology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada; Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada; Canadian Centre for Activity and Aging, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6G 1H1, Canada.
J Sport Health Sci. 2025 May 3;14:101052. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101052.
• A standardized definition for “passive exercise” has not been adopted in the current literature. • We provide an operational definition of passive exercise as planned, structured, and repetitive passive movements designed to promote specific physical, cognitive, or health outcomes. • We identify passive exercise modalities that might facilitate more cost-effective and individually tailored interventions supporting brain health. • We explain how passive exercise differs from passive movement and that passive exercise can be further classified into distinct categories.
• 当前文献中尚未采用“被动运动”的标准化定义。
• 我们给出被动运动的操作性定义,即旨在促进特定身体、认知或健康结果的有计划、有结构且重复的被动动作。
• 我们确定了可能有助于更具成本效益且个性化定制的支持脑健康干预措施的被动运动方式。
• 我们解释了被动运动与被动动作的区别,以及被动运动如何可进一步细分为不同类别。