J Trop Med Hyg. 1985 Apr;88(2):111-3.
Schistosomiasis, diarrhoeal disease and malaria are spread by improper use of water. The influence of health education on the behaviour of women, who spend their time in the houses and are responsible for their children, was studied in regard to the use of water in Tayba Village in central Sudan. Seventy per cent of the women were illiterate. The education campaign improved understanding of how bilharzia is acquired and how to protect against it. Understanding of how diarrhoea occurs and how to prevent diarrhoea and malaria also increased. Progress was made towards keeping food correctly, in cleanliness of water jars and houses, and in disposal of garbage. The need for cleanliness of latrines and removal of stagnant water was emphasized.
血吸虫病、腹泻病和疟疾是由用水不当传播的。在苏丹中部的泰巴村，针对妇女（她们主要待在家里并负责照顾孩子）用水行为的健康教育影响进行了研究。70%的妇女是文盲。教育活动增进了她们对如何感染血吸虫病以及如何预防的了解。对腹泻的发生方式以及如何预防腹泻和疟疾的认识也有所提高。在正确保存食物、保持水缸和房屋清洁以及处理垃圾方面取得了进展。强调了保持厕所清洁和清除积水的必要性。
