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一例罕见的位于下颌下腺的乳腺样分泌癌病例。

A Rare Case of Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma Localized in the Submandibular Gland.

作者信息

Küçüktağ Zülküf, Özlügedik Samet, Üner Halit

机构信息

University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Ankara, Türkiye

University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Department of Pathology, Ankara, Türkiye

出版信息

Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2025 Jun 27;63(2):104-107. doi: 10.4274/tao.2025.2025-1-18. Epub 2025 May 5.

Abstract

Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma (MASC) is a recently described rare salivary gland malignant tumor. A limited number of cases localized in the submandibular gland have been reported. A 56-year-old male patient presented with a slow growing mass in the left neck region. On physical examination, there was a mobile mass measuring approximately 5x4 cm in the left submandibular area. Radiologic imaging revealed a septated cystic mass with peripheral contrast enhancement, containing both solid and fluid components. Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) result was reported as atypia of uncertain significance. Submandibular gland excision was performed in the first stage. Since the pathology result was MASC and the tumor stage was T3, ipsilateral neck dissection was performed. On histopathological examination, neoplastic cells were seen to be rich in eosinophilic cytoplasm and vacuolization. Immunohistochemical examination revealed cytokeratin 7, mammaglobin and gross cystic disease fluid protein-15 positivity. By presenting this case report, we aimed to add a new case to the already limited number of submandibular gland localized MASC cases in the literature and contribute to the pool of knowledge on this subject. MASC should be considered especially in cases with submandibular gland localization in which the FNAB result is reported as atypia of uncertain significance.

摘要

乳腺样分泌性癌(MASC)是一种最近才被描述的罕见唾液腺恶性肿瘤。已报道的局限于下颌下腺的病例数量有限。一名56岁男性患者,左侧颈部出现一个生长缓慢的肿块。体格检查发现,左侧下颌下区域有一个可活动的肿块,大小约为5×4厘米。放射影像学显示为一个有分隔的囊性肿块,周边有对比增强,包含实性和液性成分。细针穿刺活检(FNAB)结果报告为意义不明确的异型性。第一阶段进行了下颌下腺切除术。由于病理结果为MASC且肿瘤分期为T3,遂进行了同侧颈部清扫术。组织病理学检查显示,肿瘤细胞富含嗜酸性细胞质且有空泡化。免疫组化检查显示细胞角蛋白7、乳腺珠蛋白和巨大囊肿病液体蛋白-15呈阳性。通过呈现本病例报告,我们旨在为文献中已有的数量有限的下颌下腺局限性MASC病例增添新病例,并为该主题的知识储备做出贡献。特别是在FNAB结果报告为意义不明确的异型性且病变位于下颌下腺的病例中,应考虑MASC的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de1f/12232982/12c6b9df49b4/TurkArchOtorhinolaryngol-63-2-104-figure-1.jpg

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