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具有先进功能的智能敷料综述。

A review on smart dressings with advanced features.

作者信息

Akhavan-Kharazian Neda, Izadi-Vasafi Hossein, Tabashiri-Isfahani Masih, Hatami-Boldaji Hossein

机构信息

Department of Polymer Engineering, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran.

出版信息

Wound Repair Regen. 2025 May-Jun;33(3):e70014. doi: 10.1111/wrr.70014.

Abstract

Wound care is a multifaceted and collaborative process, and chronic wounds can have significant repercussions on a patient's well-being and impose a financial burden on the healthcare industry. While traditional wound dressings can effectively facilitate healing, their limitations in addressing the intricacies of the wound healing process remain a formidable obstacle. Smart wound dressings have emerged as a promising solution to tackle this challenge, offering numerous advantages over conventional dressings, such as real-time monitoring of wound healing and enhanced wound care management. These advanced medical dressings incorporate microelectronic sensors that can monitor the wound environment and provide timely interventions for accelerated and comprehensive healing. Furthermore, advancements in drug delivery systems have enabled real-time monitoring, targeted therapy, and controlled release of medications. Smart wound dressings exhibit versatility, as they are available in various forms and can be utilised for treating different types of acute or chronic wounds. Ultimately, the development of innovative wound care technologies and treatments plays a vital role in addressing the complexities presented by wounds and enhancing patients' quality of life. This review sheds light on the diverse types of smart dressings and their distinctive features, emphasising their potential in advancing the field of wound care.

摘要

伤口护理是一个多方面且需要协作的过程,慢性伤口会对患者的健康产生重大影响,并给医疗行业带来经济负担。虽然传统伤口敷料能有效促进愈合,但其在应对伤口愈合过程复杂性方面的局限性仍是一个巨大障碍。智能伤口敷料已成为应对这一挑战的有前景的解决方案,与传统敷料相比具有诸多优势,例如对伤口愈合进行实时监测以及加强伤口护理管理。这些先进的医用敷料集成了微电子传感器,能够监测伤口环境并提供及时干预,以加速和全面促进愈合。此外,药物递送系统的进步实现了对药物的实时监测、靶向治疗和控释。智能伤口敷料具有多样性,因为它们有多种形式,可用于治疗不同类型的急性或慢性伤口。最终,创新伤口护理技术和治疗方法的发展在应对伤口带来的复杂性以及提高患者生活质量方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本综述揭示了不同类型智能敷料及其独特特性,强调了它们在推动伤口护理领域发展方面的潜力。

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