Stuart C I
J Theor Biol. 1985 Apr 21;113(4):611-36. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5193(85)80183-1.
Combined, the ideas of modern genetics and those of evolutionary process form the central explanatory concepts of biological science. Over the past 30 years or so, those concepts have merged with the idea that biological processes--at every level of organization--are equivalent to information transactions. The latter idea is here called the concept of bio-informational equivalence. It appears in one or other of three basic forms or else in some combination of them. According to the view adopted in this paper, bio-informational equivalence, in all its forms, has a deeply anthropocentric core which makes it unsuited for its present role as a quasi-theoretical perspective in biological science.
现代遗传学的观点与进化过程的观点相结合,构成了生物科学的核心解释概念。在过去大约30年里,这些概念与这样一种观点融合在一起,即生物过程——在组织的各个层面——等同于信息交易。后一种观点在这里被称为生物信息等效性概念。它以三种基本形式中的一种或另一种出现,或者以它们的某种组合出现。根据本文所采用的观点,生物信息等效性,无论其何种形式,都有一个深深的以人类为中心的核心,这使得它不适于作为生物科学中一种准理论视角的当前角色。