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来自中国亚热带地区的口蘑亚属(粉褶菌科,伞菌目)的四个新物种。

Four new species of subgenus (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from subtropical regions of China.

作者信息

Chen Lin-Gen, Chen Hong, Ding Ling, Xu Yu-Qin, Zeng Hui, Wang Sheng-Nan, Yan Jun-Qing

机构信息

Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Excavation and Utilization of Agricultural Microorganisms, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.

Institute of Edible mushroom, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350011, China.

出版信息

MycoKeys. 2025 Apr 29;116:303-325. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.116.145568. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

In this study, four species of EntolomasubgenusCyanula (, , , and ) from subtropical regions of China, are described as new to science based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses. Morphologically, is characterized by the white basidiomata, relatively large basidiospores, and carneogriseum-type lamellae edge; is recognized by the fuscous pileus, crowded and adnate lamellae, and medium-sized basidiospores; is identified by the yellow pileus and intervenose lamellae with sterile or heterogeneous edge; is distinct by the blue basidiomata and fertile lamellae edge with slightly bluish pigmentation near the stipe. belongs to sect. Caesiocincta, subsect. Queletia, and belongs to sect. Poliopodes. The remaining two species each form independent branches and do not belong to any known sections. Detailed descriptions, color photos, and a key to related species are presented.

摘要

在本研究中,基于形态学和系统发育分析,来自中国亚热带地区的四种蓝绿粉褶蕈属(Entoloma subgenus Cyanula)真菌(、、和)被描述为新物种。在形态上,的特征为白色担子果、相对较大的担孢子以及肉灰色型菌褶边缘;的识别特征为暗褐色菌盖、密集且贴生的菌褶以及中等大小的担孢子;的鉴定依据为黄色菌盖和具不育或异质边缘的交织菌褶;的独特之处在于蓝色担子果以及在菌柄附近具微蓝色素沉着的可育菌褶边缘。属于蓝绿粉褶蕈组(sect. Caesiocincta),拟蓝绿粉褶蕈亚组(subsect. Queletia),而属于灰粉褶蕈组(sect. Poliopodes)。其余两个物种各自形成独立分支,不属于任何已知组。文中给出了详细描述、彩色照片以及相关物种检索表。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7382/12056515/135d3ab665e0/mycokeys-116-303-g001.jpg

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