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回旋支累及左前降支以及多模态成像的作用。

Wrap-around LAD and the role of multimodal imaging.

作者信息

Santa-Ana-Bayona Maria Jose, Ponce-Acosta Camila, Acosta-Gutiérrez Gilberto H, Pardiño-Vega Miguel Ángel, Garcia-Cadernas Mauricio, Ruiz-Mori Enrique, Martinez-Jimenez Natalia, Guerra Enrique C, Espinola-Zavaleta Nilda

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.

Department of Cardiology, National Institute of Neoplastic Diseases, Lima, Peru.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Apr 26;20(7):3420-3424. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.04.018. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality, with the left anterior descending artery being most commonly implicated. Anatomical variants, such as the "wrap-around" configuration, can significantly influence myocardial perfusion patterns, infarct size, and clinical outcomes, emphasizing the importance of accurate identification in acute coronary syndromes. We present the case of a 72-year-old male with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), whose initial electrocardiogram indicated an anteroseptal infarction. Due to limited access to catheterization facilities, thrombolytic therapy was administered, achieving successful reperfusion. A subsequent multimodal imaging assessment revealed an atypical infarct distribution and identified a wrap-around left anterior descending artery with critical stenosis, highlighting the variant's diagnostic and therapeutic relevance in STEMI management and the utility of multimodal imaging.

摘要

急性心肌梗死仍然是发病和死亡的主要原因,其中左前降支动脉受累最为常见。解剖变异,如“环绕型”结构,可显著影响心肌灌注模式、梗死面积和临床结局,强调了在急性冠状动脉综合征中准确识别的重要性。我们报告一例72岁男性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)病例,其初始心电图提示前间壁梗死。由于难以获得导管插入设施,给予了溶栓治疗并成功实现再灌注。随后的多模态成像评估显示梗死分布不典型,并识别出一条有严重狭窄的环绕型左前降支动脉,突出了该变异在STEMI管理中的诊断和治疗相关性以及多模态成像的实用性。

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