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白膜折叠术治疗佩罗尼氏病患者的临床结局:一项双中心回顾性分析

Clinical outcomes of the tunica albuginea plication for patients with Peyronie's disease: a bicentric retrospective analysis.

作者信息

Navratil Pavel, Chalupnik Jiri, Tranova Minh Nguyet, Louda Miroslav, Kriz Pavel, Navratil Pavel

机构信息

Department of Urology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Sokolska 581, Hradec Kralove, 50005, Czech Republic.

Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Basic Clin Androl. 2025 May 8;35(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12610-025-00264-3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Tunica albuginea plication is a common surgical treatment for Peyronie's disease that aims to correct penile curvature and improve sexual function. The goal of this study was to evaluate patient-reported outcomes, complications, and predictors of success following plication surgery in a large cohort of patients.

RESULTS

This retrospective, bicenter study included 80 patients with a mean age of 48.6 years and a mean preoperative curvature of 49.2°. Postoperative satisfaction was reported by 67% of patients. Erectile dysfunction developed in 16%, and 13% experienced complications. Among those with preoperative penile pain, 42% continued to report pain postoperatively. Reoperation was required in 12% of cases. Statistically significant associations were observed between greater preoperative curvature and higher patient satisfaction, longer follow-up duration and erectile dysfunction, and longer surgery duration and persistent pain. Patients with complex curvature patterns had a higher risk of reoperation.

CONCLUSIONS

Plication surgery is an effective and safe option for treating penile curvature in Peyronie's disease, particularly in patients with more severe deformities. Greater curvature severity predicted higher satisfaction, while longer surgeries and follow-up were associated with increased pain and erectile dysfunction. These findings can help guide patient counseling and surgical planning.

摘要

背景

白膜折叠术是佩罗尼氏病的一种常见外科治疗方法,旨在矫正阴茎弯曲并改善性功能。本研究的目的是评估大量患者行折叠术后患者报告的结局、并发症及成功的预测因素。

结果

这项回顾性、双中心研究纳入了80例患者,平均年龄48.6岁,术前平均弯曲度为49.2°。67%的患者报告术后满意。16%出现勃起功能障碍,13%发生并发症。术前有阴茎疼痛的患者中,42%术后仍报告疼痛。12%的病例需要再次手术。术前弯曲度越大与患者满意度越高、随访时间越长与勃起功能障碍、手术时间越长与持续性疼痛之间存在统计学显著关联。弯曲模式复杂的患者再次手术风险更高。

结论

折叠术是治疗佩罗尼氏病阴茎弯曲的一种有效且安全的选择,尤其是对于畸形更严重的患者。弯曲度越严重,满意度越高,而手术时间和随访时间越长与疼痛和勃起功能障碍增加有关。这些发现有助于指导患者咨询和手术规划。

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