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新冠疫情期间患者对牙科护理的看法:奥密克戎阶段的一项调查

Patient Perspective on Dental Care Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic: A Survey During Omicron Stage.

作者信息

Pingsuthiwong Paratcha, Wiriyakijja Paswach, Pisarnturakit Pagaporn Pantuwadee, Subbalekha Keskanya

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Digital Implant Surgery Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

J Patient Exp. 2025 May 9;12:23743735251342125. doi: 10.1177/23743735251342125. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1177/23743735251342125
PMID:40351734
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12065987/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic influenced dental care behaviors, with increased concern over virus transmission. This study provides insights into Thai patient behaviors and attitudes about dental care during the Omicron wave. A cross-sectional survey was conducted via Google Forms in June 2022, collecting sociodemographic data, attitudes, and behaviors related to dental care during the pandemic. Nine hundred and seventy-eight responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Mann-Whitney -test, and multiple linear regression. Nearly half of the respondents expressed high to extreme concerns about delayed dental care affecting oral health (49.3%) and the risk of contracting COVID-19 in dental settings (45.7%). Individuals who avoided dental visits increased from 8.1% before the pandemic to 36.3% during the pandemic. However, 59.4% of respondents reported confidence in avoiding COVID-19 when dental workers strictly followed preventive measures. The study highlights concern over delayed dental care and COVID-19 risks, leading to increased avoidance of visits. However, strict preventive measures by dental workers boosted confidence, emphasizing the need for effective infection control to ensure continued access to dental care.

摘要

新冠疫情影响了牙科护理行为,人们对病毒传播的担忧加剧。本研究深入探讨了在奥密克戎毒株流行期间泰国患者在牙科护理方面的行为和态度。2022年6月通过谷歌表单进行了一项横断面调查,收集了疫情期间与牙科护理相关的社会人口统计学数据、态度和行为。使用描述性统计、曼-惠特尼检验和多元线性回归对978份回复进行了分析。近一半的受访者对延迟牙科护理影响口腔健康(49.3%)以及在牙科诊所感染新冠病毒的风险(45.7%)表示高度至极度担忧。避免看牙的人数从疫情前的8.1%增至疫情期间的36.3%。然而,59.4%的受访者表示,当牙科工作人员严格遵守预防措施时,他们对避免感染新冠病毒有信心。该研究凸显了对延迟牙科护理和新冠病毒风险的担忧,导致看牙次数减少。然而,牙科工作人员采取的严格预防措施增强了信心,强调需要有效的感染控制措施以确保人们能够持续获得牙科护理服务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5898/12065987/4c4348285e37/10.1177_23743735251342125-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5898/12065987/60a4bf5ba3e4/10.1177_23743735251342125-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5898/12065987/4736ebbd3137/10.1177_23743735251342125-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5898/12065987/4c4348285e37/10.1177_23743735251342125-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5898/12065987/60a4bf5ba3e4/10.1177_23743735251342125-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5898/12065987/4736ebbd3137/10.1177_23743735251342125-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5898/12065987/4c4348285e37/10.1177_23743735251342125-fig3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine confidence levels in Thailand: A cross-sectional study.泰国民众对 COVID-19 疫苗的接种意愿和疫苗信心水平:一项横断面研究。
Vaccine. 2023 Oct 20;41(44):6589-6598. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.09.018. Epub 2023 Sep 22.
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Associations of health literacy with dental care use and oral health status in Japan.健康素养与日本的口腔保健使用和口腔健康状况的关系。
BMC Public Health. 2023 Jun 5;23(1):1074. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15866-7.
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Paradigm shift in infection control practices in dental clinics in response to COVID-19 among dental professionals in Thailand.
泰国牙科专业人员针对新冠疫情在牙科诊所感染控制措施方面的范式转变。
Front Oral Health. 2022 Sep 21;3:979600. doi: 10.3389/froh.2022.979600. eCollection 2022.
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Fear and anxiety of COVID-19 in dental patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey in Turkey.COVID-19 大流行期间牙科患者对 COVID-19 的恐惧和焦虑:土耳其的一项横断面调查。
Dent Med Probl. 2022 Jul-Sep;59(3):343-350. doi: 10.17219/dmp/150075.
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Air Quality in Dental Care Facilities: Update to Current Management and Control Strategies Implementing New Technologies: A Comprehensive Review.牙科护理机构的空气质量:实施新技术的当前管理与控制策略更新:全面综述
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 May 26;10(6):847. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10060847.
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Oral Health Implications of SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19: A Systematic Review.SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 对口腔健康的影响:系统评价。
Oral Health Prev Dent. 2022 Apr 27;20:207-218. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.b2960801.
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