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解析代谢相关脂肪性肝病:肠道微生物群、饮食调节及人工智能驱动的生活方式干预的作用

Unraveling MASLD: The Role of Gut Microbiota, Dietary Modulation, and AI-Driven Lifestyle Interventions.

作者信息

Jiménez-González Carolina, Alonso-Peña Marta, Argos Vélez Paula, Crespo Javier, Iruzubieta Paula

机构信息

Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Clinical and Translational Research in Digestive Diseases, Valdecilla Research Institute (IDIVAL), Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, 39011 Santander, Spain.

Departamento de Anatomía y Biología Celular, Universidad de Cantabria, 39011 Santander, Spain.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2025 May 4;17(9):1580. doi: 10.3390/nu17091580.

Abstract

Gut microbiota has a crucial role in the pathophysiology of metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), influencing various metabolic mechanisms and contributing to the development of the disease. Dietary interventions targeting gut microbiota have shown potential in modulating microbial composition and mitigating MASLD progression. In this context, the integration of multi-omics analysis and artificial intelligence (AI) in personalized nutrition offers new opportunities for tailoring dietary strategies based on individual microbiome profiles and metabolic responses. The use of chatbots and other AI-based health solutions offers a unique opportunity to democratize access to health interventions due to their low cost, accessibility, and scalability. Future research should focus on the clinical validation of AI-powered dietary strategies, integrating microbiome-based therapies and precision nutrition approaches. Establishing standardized protocols and ethical guidelines will be crucial for implementing AI in MASLD management, paving the way for a more personalized, data-driven approach to disease prevention and treatment.

摘要

肠道微生物群在代谢相关脂肪性肝病(MASLD)的病理生理学中起着关键作用,影响各种代谢机制并促进该疾病的发展。针对肠道微生物群的饮食干预已显示出调节微生物组成和减轻MASLD进展的潜力。在这种背景下,多组学分析和人工智能(AI)在个性化营养中的整合为根据个体微生物组特征和代谢反应量身定制饮食策略提供了新机会。聊天机器人和其他基于AI的健康解决方案的使用因其低成本、可及性和可扩展性,为普及健康干预措施提供了独特机会。未来的研究应专注于基于AI的饮食策略的临床验证,整合基于微生物组的疗法和精准营养方法。建立标准化方案和道德准则对于在MASLD管理中实施AI至关重要,为采用更个性化、数据驱动的疾病预防和治疗方法铺平道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d751/12073168/557b622032ab/nutrients-17-01580-g001.jpg

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