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聚合物包装行业的生态效率:实现经济与环境效益的生产计划与控制策略

Eco-Efficiency in the Polymeric Packaging Sector: Production Planning and Control Strategies for Economic and Environmental Gains.

作者信息

Costa Itamar de Souza, de Oliveira Neto Geraldo Cardoso, da Silva Rodrigo Neri Bueno, Lourenço Sergio Ricardo, Rodrigues Leonardo Ribeiro, Amorim Marlene

机构信息

Industrial Engineering Post Graduation Program, Federal University of ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo 09606-045, SP, Brazil.

Department of Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism (DEGEIT) and GOVCOPP, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2025 Apr 22;17(9):1131. doi: 10.3390/polym17091131.

Abstract

Production Planning and Control is directly involved with production activities in the polymer packaging industry, aiming to produce more with fewer resources. This reduces polymer scrap, generating positive results in economic and environmental terms. The importance of reducing polymer waste during the extrusion process and the use of theoretical models and simulation tools, along with recycling and reprocessing practices, emerges as an effective strategy to improve production and minimize environmental impacts. This study aims to evaluate the economic and environmental gains of adopting activities/tools used in production planning and control in the polymer packaging industry. The research method adopted was a case study conducted through semi-structured interviews. It was concluded that polymer scrap in the production system was reduced through actions taken by production planning and control, contributing to the micro-level circular economy, generating significant economic and environmental gains.

摘要

生产计划与控制直接涉及聚合物包装行业的生产活动,旨在以更少的资源实现更多的生产。这减少了聚合物废料,在经济和环境方面产生了积极成果。在挤出过程中减少聚合物废料的重要性,以及理论模型和模拟工具的使用,再加上回收和再加工实践,成为提高生产和最小化环境影响的有效策略。本研究旨在评估在聚合物包装行业采用生产计划与控制中使用的活动/工具所带来的经济和环境效益。所采用的研究方法是通过半结构化访谈进行的案例研究。得出的结论是,通过生产计划与控制采取的行动,生产系统中的聚合物废料得以减少,这有助于微观层面的循环经济,产生显著的经济和环境效益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a452/12073764/322f9b768927/polymers-17-01131-g001.jpg

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