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Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Bare-Metal Stents Plus Colchicine Versus Drug-Eluting Stents for Preventing Adverse Cardiac Outcomes: Three-Year Follow-Up Results of the ORal Colchicine in Argentina (ORCA) Trial.

作者信息

Rodriguez-Granillo Alfredo Matias, Mieres Juan, Fernandez-Pereira Carlos, Sadouet Camila Correa, Milei Jose, Swieszkowski Sandra Patricia, Stutzbach Pablo, Santaera Omar, Wainer Pedro, Rokos Juan, Gallardo Camila, Cristodulo-Cortez Roberto, Perez de la Hoz Ricardo, Kastrati Adnan, Rodriguez Alfredo E

机构信息

Otamendi Hospital, Buenos Aires 1001, Argentina.

Centro de Estudios en Cardiología Intervencionista (CECI), Buenos Aires 1024, Argentina.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2025 Apr 22;14(9):2871. doi: 10.3390/jcm14092871.


DOI:10.3390/jcm14092871
PMID:40363904
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12072393/
Abstract

: In patients with coronary artery disease, bare-metal stents (BMS) are considered a safer but less effective treatment than drug-eluting stents (DES). Oral colchicine therapy may compensate for this limitation of BMS. This randomized trial compared the cost-effectiveness of two different revascularization strategies during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). : Between March 2020 and April 2022, 410 patients were randomly treated with PCI with BMS plus colchicine (BMS-CO: 205 patients) or DES (205 patients) The patients in the BMS-CO group received 0.5 mg oral doses of colchicine for 3 months. The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACEs), defined as the composite of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, or target vessel revascularization (TVR), and the costs of each treatment strategy. The secondary endpoints included the individual components of MACEs. : No significant differences were observed in baseline characteristics, and 76% of the patients presented with acute coronary syndromes. The median follow-up period was 36.8 months. Five percent of the patients in the BMS-CO group discontinued study medication. The cumulative incidence of MACEs was not significantly different, with 12.7% in the BMS-CO group and 15.6% in the DES2G group ( = 0.39) as well individual components of the clinical endpoint. The cumulative costs were lower in the BMS-CO group than in the DES2G group (USD 4826.4 ± 2512 vs. USD 5708 ± 3637, < 0.001). : In the 3 years, the DES strategy failed to be cost-saving compared to BMS-CO. However, due to the small sample size, the equivalence in clinical outcomes with both strategies can occur by chance (NCT04382443).

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/42b987f3f78f/jcm-14-02871-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/100964a8c8c0/jcm-14-02871-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/05b1d1ae7ad6/jcm-14-02871-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/a5913a162c2c/jcm-14-02871-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/42b987f3f78f/jcm-14-02871-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/100964a8c8c0/jcm-14-02871-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/05b1d1ae7ad6/jcm-14-02871-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/a5913a162c2c/jcm-14-02871-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b377/12072393/42b987f3f78f/jcm-14-02871-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Bare-Metal Stents Plus Colchicine Versus Drug-Eluting Stents for Preventing Adverse Cardiac Outcomes: Three-Year Follow-Up Results of the ORal Colchicine in Argentina (ORCA) Trial.

J Clin Med. 2025-4-22

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012-4-11

[8]

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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Revitalizing Colchicine: Novel Delivery Platforms and Derivatives to Expand Its Therapeutic Potential.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-8-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
Colchicine in Acute Myocardial Infarction.

N Engl J Med. 2025-2-13

[2]
Percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents versus coronary bypass surgery for coronary artery disease: A Bayesian perspective.

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2024-8-20

[3]
Trends in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for the treatment of acute coronary ST-elevation myocardial infarction in Latin American countries: insights from the CECI consortium.

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024-5-17

[4]
Fractional Flow Reserve-Guided PCI or Coronary Bypass Surgery for 3-Vessel Coronary Artery Disease: 3-Year Follow-Up of the FAME 3 Trial.

Circulation. 2023-9-19

[5]
High Non-Cardiac Death Incidence Should Be a Limitation of Drug-Eluting Stents Implantation? Insights from Recent Randomized Data.

Diagnostics (Basel). 2023-4-2

[6]
Sirolimus-eluting or everolimus-eluting stents for coronary artery disease: 5-year outcomes of the randomised BIOFLOW-IV trial.

EuroIntervention. 2023-2-20

[7]
Survival After Invasive or Conservative Management of Stable Coronary Disease.

Circulation. 2023-1-3

[8]
Structural and Functional Evaluation of Coronary Arteries Treated With ABSORB Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold at 5-Year Follow-Up.

Am J Cardiol. 2022-11-1

[9]
Percutaneous Revascularization for Ischemic Left Ventricular Dysfunction.

N Engl J Med. 2022-10-13

[10]
Is non-cardiac death increased with an initial invasive revascularization strategy? Commentary on the ISCHEMIA trial.

Eur Heart J Open. 2022-2-25

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