Schmitt Frederick A, Abner Erin L, Fardo David W, Gold Brian T, Jicha Gregory A, Kryscio Richard J, Lee Daniel C, Nelson Peter T, Van Eldik Linda J
Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Department of Neurology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Alzheimers Dement. 2025 May;21(5):e70181. doi: 10.1002/alz.70181.
Four decades of the National Institute on Aging's sponsored research into Alzheimer's disease (AD) have resulted in symptomatic and mechanistic therapies, lifestyle interventions, increased understanding of genetic factors and protein misfolding, and descriptions of non-AD neuropathological entities that mimic AD clinical symptoms. This is an overview of contributions from one of the original ten Alzheimer Disease Research Centers (ADRCs), the University of Kentucky ADRC. We celebrate 40 years of helping the field to define early pathogenetic mechanisms underlying transitions from normal cognitive aging to impairment in our elderly community-based cohort, increased appreciation of the heterogeneity and multiple pathologies that characterize late-life dementia, strategies for therapeutic intervention, and novel statistical approaches. We also highlight our educational efforts to train the workforce of the future and our long-standing community outreach and partnerships. HIGHLIGHTS: The University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (UK-ADRC) is an experienced and collaborative center celebrating its 40th year of National Institute on Aging funding in 2025. Our long-standing community-based cohort of motivated older adult volunteers and strong neuropathology program support the rationale for our overarching theme: "Transitions from Normal to Late-Life Multi-Etiology Dementia." The UK-ADRC's focus on normal aging and early cognitive transitions has been central to elucidating pathogenic mechanisms underlying transitions from normal cognitive aging to impairment and defining the heterogeneity and multiple pathologies that characterize late-life dementia. UK-ADRC infrastructure and resources support and create new opportunities for innovative and inclusive research, clinical programs across the cognitive continuum, educational and training opportunities, and community and national partnerships.
美国国立衰老研究所(National Institute on Aging)对阿尔茨海默病(AD)进行了四十年的资助研究,取得了对症治疗和机制性治疗方法、生活方式干预措施,增进了对遗传因素和蛋白质错误折叠的理解,还描述了模拟AD临床症状的非AD神经病理学实体。本文概述了最初的十个阿尔茨海默病研究中心(ADRCs)之一——肯塔基大学ADRC所做的贡献。我们庆祝四十年来在帮助该领域确定从正常认知衰老到我们以社区为基础的老年队列中认知障碍转变的早期发病机制、提高对晚期痴呆症所具有的异质性和多种病理特征的认识、治疗干预策略以及新颖的统计方法等方面所取得的成就。我们还将重点介绍我们为培养未来人才所做的教育工作以及我们长期开展的社区外展活动和合作关系。要点:肯塔基大学阿尔茨海默病研究中心(UK - ADRC)是一个经验丰富且富有协作精神的中心,将于2025年迎来美国国立衰老研究所资助的第四十个年头。我们长期以社区为基础的积极老年志愿者队列以及强大的神经病理学项目,为我们的总体主题“从正常到晚年多病因痴呆的转变”提供了依据。UK - ADRC对正常衰老和早期认知转变的关注,对于阐明从正常认知衰老到认知障碍转变的发病机制,以及界定晚期痴呆症的异质性和多种病理特征至关重要。UK - ADRC的基础设施和资源为创新和包容性研究、认知连续体上的临床项目、教育和培训机会以及社区和国家层面的合作关系提供支持并创造新的机遇。