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吉尔吉斯斯坦太干犬品种某些形态特征的测定

Determination of Some Morphological Characteristics of the Kyrgyz Taigan Dog Breed.

作者信息

Arı Hasan Hüseyin, Taş Abuzer, Şen İsmail, Bayraktar Metin, Garip Mustafa, Begaliev Aziz, Salykov Ruslan

机构信息

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kyrgyzstan-Turkey Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van.

出版信息

Vet Med Sci. 2025 May;11(3):e70409. doi: 10.1002/vms3.70409.

DOI:10.1002/vms3.70409
PMID:40367371
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12077753/
Abstract

This study involved morphological measurements of the body and head of 77 male and female Kyrgyz Taigans aged 12-16, 24-30 and 36+ months (denoted as groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively). Length measurements (head, face and ear) were obtained using an electronic calliper; width measurements (head, face and pinna) and circumference measurements (head, neck, chest, waist and front and rear shins) were taken using a measuring tape; and height measurements (withers and rump) were obtained using a measuring stick. IBM SPSS 22 was used for statistical analysis, and descriptive statistics of the groups were obtained. Student's t-test was used for between-group comparisons (gender), ANOVA for multiple-group comparisons (age), and the Tukey test for post hoc analysis. The average measurements for face, ear, tail, head, neck, front and rear shins, body length, and height were compared, and significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed between the male and female dogs in the three groups. Significant differences in neck, waist and chest circumferences and chest width and depth were also observed (p < 0.05). The Kyrgyz Taigan is a medium-sized dog breed in terms of body weight, is long-headed (dolichocephalic), exhibits a rectangular body shape similar to other greyhound breeds, and has a rump and withers that are of similar heights. Compared with other greyhound breeds, the Kyrgyz Taigan has greater values for head length, withers and rump heights, chest circumference and chest depth.

摘要

本研究对77只年龄在12 - 16个月、24 - 30个月和36个月以上的吉尔吉斯泰根犬(分别记为第1组、第2组和第3组)的身体和头部进行了形态学测量。长度测量(头部、面部和耳部)使用电子卡尺获得;宽度测量(头部、面部和耳廓)和周长测量(头部、颈部、胸部、腰部以及前后小腿)使用卷尺进行;高度测量(鬐甲和臀部)使用量杆获得。使用IBM SPSS 22进行统计分析,并得出各群组的描述性统计数据。组间比较(性别)使用学生t检验,多组比较(年龄)使用方差分析,事后分析使用Tukey检验。比较了面部、耳部、尾巴、头部、颈部、前后小腿、体长和身高的平均测量值,观察到三组中的雄性和雌性犬之间存在显著差异(p < 0.05)。在颈部、腰部和胸部周长以及胸部宽度和深度方面也观察到显著差异(p < 0.05)。吉尔吉斯泰根犬在体重方面属于中型犬种,头部较长(长头型),身体形状呈长方形,与其他灵缇犬品种相似,其臀部和鬐甲高度相近。与其他灵缇犬品种相比,吉尔吉斯泰根犬的头长、鬐甲和臀部高度、胸围和胸深的值更大。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f311/12077753/54f1140d2244/VMS3-11-e70409-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f311/12077753/68765d94f554/VMS3-11-e70409-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f311/12077753/54f1140d2244/VMS3-11-e70409-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f311/12077753/68765d94f554/VMS3-11-e70409-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f311/12077753/54f1140d2244/VMS3-11-e70409-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Skull typology of adult male Kangal dogs.成年雄性坎高犬的颅骨类型学
Anat Histol Embryol. 2001 Feb;30(1):41-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1439-0264.2001.00292.x.