Ayyoub Abedalkarim, Jabali Oqab, Daraghmih Firas, Jabali Shaden
Faculty of Humanities and Education Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Language Center, Faculty of Humanities and Education Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2025 May 14;12:23821205251342099. doi: 10.1177/23821205251342099. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the medical textbook in enhancing language learning and teaching among medical students in a Palestinian context. It specifically assessed the textbook's content alignment, task appropriateness, grammar and vocabulary clarity, and the availability of Supplemental materials, addressing the research gap in evaluating the effectiveness of medical textbooks for language learning and communication skill development in nonnative English-speaking medical students, particularly in Palestine.
Data were collected from 216 medical students at a Palestinian university using a structured questionnaire. The survey, originally comprising 26 items, was refined to 13 items following measurement scale and factor loading analysis. The refined items focused on three core dimensions: communication proficiency (COM), content and features (CON), and language clarity (LAC). Statistical analysis explored the relationships between these dimensions and examined the moderating effects of gender and academic level.
The findings revealed significant positive relationships between textbook content and communication proficiency and between communication proficiency and language clarity. Gender significantly moderated the relationship between communication proficiency and language clarity, with female students demonstrating higher acceptance rates. However, the academic level showed no significant moderating effect.
The study highlights the critical role of comprehensive content, effective communication strategies, and clear language in medical textbooks. It emphasizes the need to consider gender-based communication preferences and sociocultural factors when developing and assessing educational materials for medical students.
本研究旨在评估医学教科书在巴勒斯坦背景下提高医学生语言学习和教学效果方面的功效。它具体评估了教科书的内容契合度、任务适宜性、语法和词汇清晰度以及补充材料的可用性,填补了评估医学教科书对非英语母语医学生(特别是在巴勒斯坦)语言学习和沟通技能发展有效性方面的研究空白。
使用结构化问卷从巴勒斯坦一所大学的216名医学生中收集数据。该调查最初包含26个项目,经过测量尺度和因子负荷分析后精简至13个项目。精简后的项目聚焦于三个核心维度:沟通能力(COM)、内容与特征(CON)以及语言清晰度(LAC)。统计分析探究了这些维度之间的关系,并检验了性别和学术水平的调节作用。
研究结果显示教科书内容与沟通能力之间以及沟通能力与语言清晰度之间存在显著的正相关关系。性别显著调节了沟通能力与语言清晰度之间的关系,女学生的接受率更高。然而,学术水平并未显示出显著的调节作用。
该研究凸显了医学教科书中全面内容、有效沟通策略和清晰语言的关键作用。它强调在为医学生开发和评估教育材料时,需要考虑基于性别的沟通偏好和社会文化因素。