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以下肢肿瘤样肿胀为表现的原发性局限性皮肤淀粉样变:一种罕见表现。

Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis Presenting With Tumor-Like Swelling in the Lower Extremity: A Rare Presentation.

作者信息

Almukhlifi Ahmed, Ibrahim Ayman, Hazazzi Ahmed, Almadani Noorah

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, SAU.

Department of Hematology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Apr 14;17(4):e82228. doi: 10.7759/cureus.82228. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Abstract

Amyloidosis consists of a spectrum of disease ranging from primary localized forms to secondary forms due to systemic disease. Amyloidoma, a variant of localized amyloidosis, is the least frequent manifestation of tissue amyloid deposition, which can be either amyloid A (AA) or amyloid light-chain (AL) type. Soft tissue amyloidoma is uncommon and mostly affects the abdomen and mediastinum and rarely affects the extremities. We present a middle-aged woman who developed a tumor-like swelling in the extremity, in which comprehensive investigations revealed features of primary amyloidosis with no evidence of internal involvement, representing a rare presentation.

摘要

淀粉样变性是一系列疾病,范围从原发性局限性形式到由全身性疾病引起的继发性形式。淀粉样瘤是局限性淀粉样变性的一种变体,是组织淀粉样沉积最不常见的表现形式,可为淀粉样蛋白A(AA)型或轻链淀粉样蛋白(AL)型。软组织淀粉样瘤并不常见,主要累及腹部和纵隔,很少累及四肢。我们报告一名中年女性,其四肢出现肿瘤样肿胀,综合检查显示为原发性淀粉样变性特征,无内部受累证据,这是一种罕见的表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22ec/12079143/fc8b6ca5566d/cureus-0017-00000082228-i01.jpg

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