Suppr超能文献

“我是他的大脑”:一项关于护理伙伴支持轻度认知障碍患者内在力量的定性研究

"I'm his brain": A qualitative study of care partners supporting the inner strength of persons living with mild cognitive impairment.

作者信息

Morgan Brianna, Brody Abraham A, Chodosh Joshua, Karlawish Jason, Ravitch Sharon, Massimo Lauren, Hodgson Nancy

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine and Palliative Care, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

Alzheimers Dement. 2025 May;21(5):e70286. doi: 10.1002/alz.70286.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite the need, care partners of persons living with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) use supportive services less. The unique needs of care partners to persons living with MCI are not well described. This study explores how care partners support the inner strength of persons newly diagnosed with MCI.

METHODS

Nine dyads of persons living with MCI and their care partners completed semi-structured interviews, analyzed according to the Listening Guide methodology.

RESULTS

Care partners described supporting inner strengths of persons living with MCI by carrying the cognitive load and being reliable. Reconceptualizing identity was foundational. Across themes, care partners needed simultaneous support for themselves.

DISCUSSION

This study represents the perspectives of a well-defined group of care partners to persons living with MCI. Eliciting the perspectives of underrepresented care partners and equitable access to MCI diagnosis are essential for future research. Dyadic supportive services tailored for MCI using a strengths-based approach are needed.

HIGHLIGHTS

Care partners to persons living with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are unique. Care partners support inner strength of persons living with MCI and need simultaneous support. Care partners reconceptualize their identities, are reliable, and carry cognitive load. Methods for eliciting perspectives of underrepresented care partners are needed. Supportive services tailored for MCI using a strengths-based approach are needed.

摘要

背景

尽管有需求,但轻度认知障碍(MCI)患者的护理伙伴较少使用支持性服务。MCI患者护理伙伴的独特需求尚未得到充分描述。本研究探讨了护理伙伴如何支持新诊断为MCI的患者的内在力量。

方法

九对MCI患者及其护理伙伴完成了半结构化访谈,并根据倾听指南方法进行分析。

结果

护理伙伴描述了通过承担认知负担和保持可靠来支持MCI患者的内在力量。重新构建身份认同是基础。在各个主题中,护理伙伴自身也需要同时得到支持。

讨论

本研究代表了一组明确的MCI患者护理伙伴的观点。获取代表性不足的护理伙伴的观点以及公平获得MCI诊断对于未来研究至关重要。需要采用基于优势的方法为MCI量身定制二元支持性服务。

要点

轻度认知障碍(MCI)患者的护理伙伴是独特的。护理伙伴支持MCI患者的内在力量,自身也需要同时得到支持。护理伙伴重新构建他们的身份认同,保持可靠,并承担认知负担。需要有方法来获取代表性不足的护理伙伴的观点。需要采用基于优势的方法为MCI量身定制支持性服务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6eab/12089077/b6788d0d67ef/ALZ-21-e70286-g002.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验