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恶性胸腔积液:基于生存评分的姑息治疗及胸膜固定术指征

Malignant Pleural Effusion: Palliative Managements and Indication for Pleurodesis Based on Survival Scores.

作者信息

de Avila Carvalho Erlon, Oliveira Rachid Eduardo Noleto da Nobrega, Ribeiro José Henrique Agner, Gross Jefferson Luís, Galhardo Cezar Augusto Vendas, Feitosa E Castro Neto Heládio, Santos Giovana Dos, Ribeiro Reitan, Oliveira Alexandre Ferreira, Pinheiro Rodrigo Nascimento

机构信息

Brazilian Society of Surgical Oncology, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Thoracic Surgery and Pneumology Service, Hospital das Clínicas of Federal University of Minas Gerais, Mário Penna Institute, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 2025 Jul;132(1):35-44. doi: 10.1002/jso.28156. Epub 2025 May 20.

Abstract

Neoplastic pleural effusion is one in which malignant neoplastic cells are detected in the pleural fluid or in the parietal pleura. When secondary, it confirms disseminated neoplastic disease and suggests a reduced life expectancy and low quality of life. This review was described by a group of physician members of the Brazilian Society of Oncological Surgery regarding the treatment of neoplastic pleural effusion, developed to guide surgeons, palliative care physicians and clinical oncologists in their clinical practice to assess patients indicated for pleurodesis based on survival scores.

摘要

肿瘤性胸腔积液是指在胸腔积液或壁层胸膜中检测到恶性肿瘤细胞的情况。当为继发性时,它证实了肿瘤的播散性疾病,并提示预期寿命缩短和生活质量低下。这篇综述由巴西肿瘤外科学会的一组内科医生撰写,内容涉及肿瘤性胸腔积液的治疗,旨在指导外科医生、姑息治疗医生和临床肿瘤学家在临床实践中,根据生存评分评估适合进行胸膜固定术的患者。

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