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使用L形软骨支柱移植进行肉芽肿性多血管炎的鼻重建。

Nasal Reconstruction in Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis Using an L-shaped Cartilage Strut Graft.

作者信息

Czimbalmos Lorand Imre, Bere Zsofia, Kovacs Laszlo, Kovacs Peter, Rovo Laszlo, Vass Gabor

机构信息

Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Head-Neck Surgery, University of Szeged, Tisza Lajos krt. 111, Szeged, 6725, Hungary.

Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Clinic, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, Debrecen, 4032, Hungary.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 May 20. doi: 10.1007/s00266-025-04892-y.

Abstract

METHODOLOGY

Patients exhibited progressive saddle nose deformity as a result of GPA. To reconstruct the nose, a single-stage open rhinoplasty was conducted involving the placement of an independent L-shaped costal cartilage implant. Graft formation and fixation were performed according to the author-developed method.

RESULTS

From 2012 to 2023, seven patients with severe saddle nose deformity underwent implantation of modified L-shaped costal cartilage strut grafts. Except for one complicated case, all patients reported satisfaction with the surgical outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS

In this study, the visual appeal of the nose and the respiratory capabilities of the patients improved significantly. The L-shaped costal cartilage strut graft is an effective technique for saddle nose deformity correction. This technique provides excellent outcomes, including improved nasal function and aesthetics. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed to confirm these findings.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE II

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors   www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

方法

患者因肉芽肿性多血管炎(GPA)出现进行性鞍鼻畸形。为重建鼻子,进行了一期开放式鼻整形术,包括植入独立的L形肋软骨植入物。移植形成和固定按照作者开发的方法进行。

结果

2012年至2023年,7例严重鞍鼻畸形患者接受了改良L形肋软骨支柱移植植入术。除1例复杂病例外,所有患者对手术结果均表示满意。

结论

在本研究中,患者鼻子的视觉美观度和呼吸功能均有显著改善。L形肋软骨支柱移植是矫正鞍鼻畸形的有效技术。该技术可提供出色的效果,包括改善鼻腔功能和美观度。需要进一步开展更大样本量的研究来证实这些发现。

证据水平II:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据水平。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266

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