Wang Quanyuan, Peng Keyi, Yao Xiangyuan, Yuan Yuezhou, Chen Ya, Deng Guo-Jun
Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Hunan, Xiangtan 411105, China.
Org Lett. 2025 Jun 6;27(22):5788-5793. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01567. Epub 2025 May 21.
A nickel-catalyzed reductive 1,4-alkylacylation of 1,3-enynes has been established using nonactivated tertiary alkyl bromides and aromatic anhydrides as dual electrophiles. This protocol enables efficient assembly of tetrasubstituted allenyl ketones with high chemo- and regioselectivity. Mechanistic insights reveal the radical relay process involving the synergistic interactions of nickel and zinc. The allenyl ketone products serve as modular building blocks, particularly for constructing fully carbon-substituted furans via Au-catalyzed cycloisomerization with selective 1,2-aryl migration, enhancing the synthetic practicality.
已利用未活化的叔烷基溴化物和芳香酸酐作为双亲电试剂,建立了镍催化的1,3-烯炔的还原1,4-烷基酰化反应。该方案能够以高化学选择性和区域选择性高效组装四取代的烯丙基酮。机理研究揭示了涉及镍和锌协同相互作用的自由基接力过程。烯丙基酮产物作为模块化构建单元,特别是用于通过金催化的环异构化与选择性1,2-芳基迁移构建完全碳取代的呋喃,提高了合成实用性。