基于力的高特异性和高灵敏度快速免疫分析
Force-dependent rapid immunoassay of high specificity and sensitivity.
作者信息
Zhao Xiaodan, Jiang Yanqige, Zhou Yu, Yan Jie
机构信息
Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 117542, Singapore.
Centre for Bioimaging Sciences, National University of Singapore, 117557, Singapore.
出版信息
Mechanobiol Med. 2024 Mar 21;2(2):100061. doi: 10.1016/j.mbm.2024.100061. eCollection 2024 Jun.
The significance of early detection and isolation of infected individuals, along with the quantitative assessment of antibodies against the virus, has gained widespread recognition during the ongoing covid-19 pandemic. This necessitates the development of cost-effective, user-friendly, decentralized testing methods characterized by both high sensitivity and specificity. In this article, we present a comprehensive review of an innovative, low-cost rapid decentralized immunoassay technology, applicable across various diagnostic and quantitative testing scenarios. Distinguishing itself from conventional immunoassay technologies, this method is featured with mechanically enhanced specificity without compromising sensitivity. We delve into the basic principle of the technology and a comparative analysis of this technology in relation to other immunodiagnostic methods, highlighting its potential applications in a wide spectrum of diagnostic tests.
在当前的新冠疫情大流行期间,早期检测和隔离感染者以及对病毒抗体进行定量评估的重要性已得到广泛认可。这就需要开发出具有成本效益、用户友好、分散式的检测方法,这些方法应具备高灵敏度和特异性。在本文中,我们对一种创新的、低成本的快速分散式免疫测定技术进行了全面综述,该技术适用于各种诊断和定量检测场景。与传统免疫测定技术不同,这种方法的特点是在不影响灵敏度的情况下机械增强特异性。我们深入探讨了该技术的基本原理,并将其与其他免疫诊断方法进行了比较分析,突出了其在广泛诊断测试中的潜在应用。