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溶剂对涡旋场中两种非手性金属有机胶体手性排列的影响:流变学研究与保留研究

Solvent Effect on the Chiral Arrangement for Two Achiral Metal-Organic Colloids in the Vortex Field: Rheological Study and Retention Study.

作者信息

Guo Biao, Zheng Wen-Hui, Huang Jian-Cai, Zheng Wenxu, Yan Dan, Wu Shu-Ting

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, P.R. China.

Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350108, P.R. China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2025 Jun 26;31(36):e202501171. doi: 10.1002/chem.202501171. Epub 2025 May 30.

Abstract

The vortex features a helical structure and exhibits macroscopic chirality. Over the past few decades, scientists have observed that several achiral compounds display chiroptical activity within the vortex field. The researchers believe that chiral arrangement may have occurred in this process. Herein, we investigate two achiral metal-organic colloids (ZnL/DMSO and ZnL/DMF) which have similar chemical components but exhibit distinct vortex-responsive chiroptical properties. In the vortex field, the ZnL/DMSO colloid presents chiroptical activity, whereas the ZnL/DMF colloid remains chiroptically silent. Rheological studies reveal the possible underlying reasons. The strong solvent-colloidal particles interactions in the ZnL/DMSO colloid endow the system with excellent viscoelasticity and reversible thixotropy. These characteristics enable the ZnL/DMSO colloid to form a reversible chiral arrangement within the vortex. In contrast, the ZnL/DMF colloid fails to respond to the vortex. Furthermore, the addition of the charged molecule D enhanced the rheological properties of the ZnL/DMSO colloid, with the potential to preserve its chiroptical activity. Overall, this research is expected to provide new insights into the vortex-induced chirality of supramolecular colloids, contributing to a deeper understanding of the underlying principles of chiroptical property in such systems.

摘要

该涡旋具有螺旋结构并表现出宏观手性。在过去几十年中,科学家们观察到几种非手性化合物在涡旋场中表现出旋光活性。研究人员认为在此过程中可能发生了手性排列。在此,我们研究了两种化学成分相似但表现出不同涡旋响应旋光性质的非手性金属有机胶体(ZnL/DMSO和ZnL/DMF)。在涡旋场中,ZnL/DMSO胶体呈现旋光活性,而ZnL/DMF胶体保持旋光沉默。流变学研究揭示了可能的潜在原因。ZnL/DMSO胶体中强烈的溶剂 - 胶体颗粒相互作用赋予该体系优异的粘弹性和可逆触变性。这些特性使ZnL/DMSO胶体能够在涡旋内形成可逆的手性排列。相比之下,ZnL/DMF胶体对涡旋没有响应。此外,添加带电分子D增强了ZnL/DMSO胶体的流变性质,有可能保留其旋光活性。总体而言,这项研究有望为超分子胶体的涡旋诱导手性提供新的见解,有助于更深入地理解此类系统中旋光性质的基本原理。

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