Zannoni Nora, Lakey Pascale S J, Won Youngbo, Shiraiwa Manabu, Rim Donghyun, Weschler Charles J, Wang Nijing, Arnoldi-Meadows Tatjana, Ernle Lisa, Tsokankunku Anywhere, Bekö Gabriel, Wargocki Pawel, Williams Jonathan
Atmospheric Chemistry Department, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany.
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Sci Adv. 2025 May 23;11(21):eads7908. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.ads7908. Epub 2025 May 21.
People generate hydroxyl radicals (OH) in the presence of ozone via the ozonolysis of skin-emitted alkenes. In this study, we found that the application of personal care products (PCPs) including fragrances and body lotions suppresses the human oxidation field. Body lotion hampers the generation of 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one, a key OH precursor, while many volatile ingredients of PCPs enhance OH loss in the gas phase. Although fragrances contain terpenes capable of generating OH through ozonolysis, the much larger amount of ethanol solvent acts as a large OH sink. We combined a multiphase chemical kinetic model and a computational fluid dynamics model to demonstrate how the concentrations of the reactive components develop in the indoor environment. These findings have implications for the indoor chemistry of occupied spaces and human health.
在臭氧存在的情况下,人们会通过皮肤释放的烯烃的臭氧化反应产生羟基自由基(OH)。在本研究中,我们发现包括香水和身体乳液在内的个人护理产品(PCP)的使用会抑制人体氧化场。身体乳液会阻碍关键的OH前体6-甲基-5-庚烯-2-酮的生成,而PCP的许多挥发性成分会增强气相中OH的损失。尽管香水中含有能够通过臭氧化反应产生OH的萜类化合物,但大量的乙醇溶剂会成为一个巨大的OH汇。我们结合了一个多相化学动力学模型和一个计算流体动力学模型,以证明反应性成分的浓度在室内环境中是如何变化的。这些发现对居住空间的室内化学和人类健康具有重要意义。