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鞍内颅咽管瘤模拟催乳素分泌性腺瘤。

Simulation of a prolactin-secreting adenoma by an intrasellar craniopharyngioma.

作者信息

Gamblin G T, James L P, Thomas J, Six E, Eil C

出版信息

Neurosurgery. 1985 May;16(5):689-92. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198505000-00021.

Abstract

We report here an unusual case of a 21-year-old woman who presented with amenorrhea, galactorrhea, and hyperprolactinemia (66 to 81 ng/ml) secondary to an unsuspected intrasellar craniopharyngioma. The results of preoperative endocrine testing were compatible with the presence of a prolactin-secreting adenoma. Moreover, high resolution computed tomographic scanning revealed an uncalcified hypodense sellar mass that did not enhance after contrast administration, a feature shared by many prolactinomas. This report illustrates that amenorrhea, galactorrhea, mild to moderate hyperprolactinemia, and a sellar mass should not automatically be attributed to the presence of a prolactin-secreting adenoma.

摘要

我们在此报告一例罕见病例,一名21岁女性,因意外发现的鞍内颅咽管瘤继发闭经、溢乳和高泌乳素血症(66至81 ng/ml)。术前内分泌检查结果与分泌泌乳素的腺瘤相符。此外,高分辨率计算机断层扫描显示鞍区有一个未钙化的低密度肿块,增强扫描后无强化,这是许多泌乳素瘤的共同特征。本报告表明,闭经、溢乳、轻度至中度高泌乳素血症和鞍区肿块不应自动归因于分泌泌乳素的腺瘤。

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