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常规临床护理环境下早期强化行为干预后的学校安置结果。

School Placement Outcomes Following Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention in a Routine Clinical Care Setting.

作者信息

LeBlanc Linda A, Mintz Charna, Caffee Avery, Kaplan Brent A

机构信息

Action Behavior Centers, Austin, TX, USA.

Codedbx, Lexington, KY, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2025 May 21. doi: 10.1007/s10803-025-06880-2.

Abstract

Early intensive behavioral intervention is designed to establish critical social, cognitive, and adaptive repertoires and to close the developmental gap prior to entry into school systems. Previous research studies have documented that approximately half of children experiencing EIBI enter school with age typical cognitive or language skills and/or a general education placement. The current study examines the placement outcomes achieved in a routine clinical care setting for children completing EIBI services. Data were collected on several measures of school readiness prior to discharge and school placement following discharge from services between August 2022 and November 2023. The majority of children graduating from services entered school spending most or all of their time in general education settings, while the majority of those who exited services prematurely to enter school spent most or all of their time in special education settings or alternative school placements. In addition, scores on standardized measures were predictive of school placement. The school placement results for this organization are comparable to prior studies examining this outcome. Remaining in treatment services until a recommended discharge increased the probability of being placed in general education, which has been calculated to have significant cost savings.

摘要

早期强化行为干预旨在建立关键的社交、认知和适应性技能库,并在进入学校系统之前缩小发育差距。先前的研究记录表明,接受早期强化行为干预的儿童中,约有一半进入学校时具备与年龄相符的认知或语言技能,和/或进入普通教育班级。本研究考察了在常规临床护理环境中完成早期强化行为干预服务的儿童的安置结果。在2022年8月至2023年11月期间,收集了服务出院前的几项入学准备指标数据以及服务出院后的学校安置数据。从服务中毕业的大多数儿童进入学校后,大部分或全部时间都在普通教育环境中,而那些过早退出服务进入学校的儿童,大部分或全部时间都在特殊教育环境或替代学校安置中。此外,标准化测试的分数可预测学校安置情况。该机构的学校安置结果与之前考察这一结果的研究相当。持续接受治疗服务直到建议出院,会增加被安置到普通教育班级的可能性,经计算这会节省大量成本。

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