Li Jingheng, Lee Pengting, Rafiee Yasaman, Jones Benedict C, Shiramizu Victor K M
Department of Psychological Sciences & Health, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.
Adapt Human Behav Physiol. 2025;11(2):9. doi: 10.1007/s40750-025-00263-8. Epub 2025 May 20.
People can judge others' ages from face images somewhat accurately and tend to rateyounger adults' faces as more attractive than older adults' faces. However, individual diff erences inthe strength of this preference for younger adult faces have also been reported, whereby peopleborn to older parents (i.e., people whose parents were older when the participant was born) showedweaker preferences for younger adult faces. However, work showing this pattern of results used facestimuli in which cues of age were experimentally manipulated using computer-graphics methods andmany researchers have recently raised concerns about how well fi ndings obtained using such stimuligeneralise to ratings of natural (i.e., unmanipulated) face images.
In light of the above, we tested whether people born to older parents showed weakerpreferences for younger faces when rating the attractiveness of natural (i.e., unmanipulated) faceimages.
Although our analyses demonstrated that participants generally showed strong preferencesfor younger adult faces, the strength of these preferences was not signifi cantly correlated withparental age at birth.
Thus, our results do not support the proposal that parental age at birth infl uencespreferences for facial cues of age.
人们能够从面部图像中较为准确地判断他人的年龄,并且往往认为年轻人的面孔比年长者的面孔更具吸引力。然而,也有研究报道了在对年轻成人面孔的这种偏好强度上存在个体差异,即父母年龄较大时出生的人(即参与者出生时其父母年龄较大)对年轻成人面孔的偏好较弱。然而,显示这种结果模式的研究使用的面部刺激是通过计算机图形方法对年龄线索进行实验性操纵得到的,最近许多研究人员对使用此类刺激获得的研究结果在多大程度上适用于对自然(即未操纵)面部图像的评分提出了担忧。
鉴于上述情况,我们测试了父母年龄较大时出生的人在对自然(即未操纵)面部图像的吸引力进行评分时,是否对年轻面孔的偏好较弱。
尽管我们的分析表明参与者普遍对年轻成人面孔表现出强烈偏好,但这些偏好的强度与出生时父母的年龄没有显著相关性。
因此,我们的结果不支持出生时父母年龄会影响对面部年龄线索偏好这一观点。