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对阿肯色神经指示犬品系的狗进行的固定实验。

Immobility experiments with dogs of the Arkansas Line of Nervous Pointers.

作者信息

Reese W G, Newton J E, Angel C

出版信息

Pavlov J Biol Sci. 1985 Jul-Sep;20(3):132-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03003596.

DOI:10.1007/BF03003596
PMID:4041028
Abstract

As demonstrated in four experiments, dogs and pups of the Arkansas Line of Nervous Pointers, in contrast to kennel-mate dogs of the normal line, respond to manual inversion and brief restraint in an open sling with prolonged, mainly hypertonic, immobility. This response is consistent and replicable. At least in 4-month-old pups, the duration of sling immobility is positively correlated with the degree of behavioral pathology as determined by the objective Human Interaction Test. We found no evidence of basic difference between upright freezing and supine immobility.

摘要

四项实验表明,与正常品系的同窝犬相比,阿肯色神经指示犬品系的犬和幼犬在开放式吊索中对人工翻转和短暂约束的反应是长时间的、主要为高渗性的不动。这种反应是一致且可重复的。至少在4个月大的幼犬中,吊索不动的持续时间与客观的人际互动测试所确定的行为病理学程度呈正相关。我们没有发现直立性僵住和仰卧不动之间存在基本差异的证据。

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本文引用的文献

1
Induced immobility in nervous and normal Pointer dogs.诱导神经正常和神经异常的波音达犬出现静止不动状态。
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1982 Oct;170(10):605-13. doi: 10.1097/00005053-198210000-00004.
2
Differential heart-rate responses to person in nervous and normal pointer dogs.神经紧张型与正常指示犬对人的心率差异反应。
Behav Genet. 1982 Jul;12(4):379-93. doi: 10.1007/BF01065631.
3
Assessment of pointer dog behavior. Drug effects and neurochemical correlates.指示犬行为评估。药物作用及神经化学相关性。
Pavlov J Biol Sci. 1982 Apr-Jun;17(2):84-8.
4
Immobility reactions: a modified classification.不动反应:一种改良分类法
Pavlov J Biol Sci. 1984 Jul-Sep;19(3):137-43. doi: 10.1007/BF03003586.