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MAVSD:一个用于加拿大一枝黄花检测的多角度视图分割数据集

MAVSD: A Multi-Angle View Segmentation Dataset for Detection of Solidago Canadensis L.

作者信息

Li Hanru, Fu Tianning, Hao Hongchi, Yu Zhibin

机构信息

College of Electronic Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2025 May 24;12(1):861. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05199-y.

Abstract

Recent advancements in computer vision and deep learning have advanced automated vegetation monitoring, creating new opportunities for invasive species management. To this end, we introduce MAVSD (Multi-Angle View Segmentation Dataset), specifically designed for detecting Solidago canadensis L., a globally significant invasive plant. The dataset comprises high-resolution images captured by unmanned aerial vehicles from four angles (30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°), providing comprehensive coverage of plant structures and enabling in-depth understanding from multiple perspectives. MAVSD includes pixel-level semantic segmentation annotations across 13 classes, meticulously categorizing vegetation and environmental elements. Extensive experiments with state-of-the-art segmentation models validate MAVSD's effectiveness in enhancing invasive species detection and monitoring, with multi-angle training improving mIoU by up to 11% over single-angle baselines. The dataset's multi-angle, high-resolution characteristics strengthen ecological monitoring capabilities, offering valuable resources for research and environmental protection applications.

摘要

计算机视觉和深度学习的最新进展推动了自动化植被监测,为入侵物种管理创造了新机会。为此,我们引入了MAVSD(多角度视图分割数据集),它是专门为检测加拿大一枝黄花(一种具有全球重要意义的入侵植物)而设计的。该数据集包含由无人机从四个角度(30°、45°、60°和90°)拍摄的高分辨率图像,全面覆盖了植物结构,并能从多个角度进行深入了解。MAVSD包括13个类别的像素级语义分割注释,对植被和环境元素进行了细致分类。使用先进分割模型进行的大量实验验证了MAVSD在增强入侵物种检测和监测方面的有效性,多角度训练比单角度基线的平均交并比提高了多达11%。该数据集的多角度、高分辨率特性增强了生态监测能力,为研究和环境保护应用提供了宝贵资源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cf9/12103490/3e37ad294342/41597_2025_5199_Fig9_HTML.jpg

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